Oregon Recreation Report

Posted: Friday, February 6, 2009 12:00 am

The Oregon Recreation Report (fishing, hunting, viewing), updated Feb. 3 by the Oregon Department of Fish & Wildlife.

Sportsmen's Show comes to Portland

Visit ODFW at the 34th Annual Pacific Northwest Sportsmen's Show which runs from Feb. 4-8 at the Portland Expo Center. You can buy your 2009 fishing and hunting license, try the new online hunter harvest reporting system and talk to ODFW staff about all of your hunting and fishing interests.

License dollars at work

Hatchery smolt program provides winter steelhead fishery on mainstem and South Umpqua

After the excited chatter of over 100 school children, the area seems oddly quiet. Still, ODFW Salmon Trout Enhancement Program (STEP) Biologist Greg Huchko and Umpqua Fishermen's Association (UFA) volunteers continue their work, slowly pushing two-year-old winter steelhead smolts out of the Canyonville acclimation site raceway and into the South Umpqua River. Read more.

Spring bear hunters: Deadline to apply is Feb. 10

The deadline to apply for a controlled spring bear hunt is Feb. 10. Just under 1,000 tags are left for the new first-come, first-serve SW Oregon spring bear hunt. More information

Mandatory hunter harvest reporting

Whether or not you filled your tag, don't forget to report the results of your hunt online or by calling 1-866-947-ODFW (6339). Reporting is now mandatory for every big game and fall turkey tag purchased except bighorn sheep and Rocky Mtn goat. Thank you for your cooperation.

WILLAMETTE ZONE

FISHING

EVENTS

Pacific Northwest Sportsman's Show, Feb. 4-9, Portland Exposition Center, noon-8 p.m. Wed. n Fri.; 10 a.m. n 8 p.m. on Saturday, and 10 a.m. n 6 p.m. Sunday. Come visit us at our booth!

Sustaining the Spirit of Oregon's Bounty: Our Fish Story, featuring work from artists throughout the Northwest. Oregon State University, Giustina Gallery at LaSells Steward Center, Corvallis. Reception, Friday, Feb. 6, 6:30. Exhibit lasts through February.

If your favorite fishing spot is no longer listed

It's probably because that river, lake or reservoir is closed for the season, inaccessible due to snow and bad roads, or offers limited fishing opportunities during the winter months. These waterbodies will re-appear in the Recreation Report when they re-open next spring, or when access and/or opportunity improves.

Weekend fishing opportunities:

* Sturgeon fishing has been fair on the lower Willamette River as conditions stabilize and should improve as water temperatures rise. Remember, the season is now open 3 days a week n Thursday, Friday and Saturday n and the new fork length standard for keepers is now in effect.

* Winter steelhead have are spread throughout the Clackamas and Sandy rivers, water conditions are improving, and catch rates increasing.

* Brook trout brood stock weighing 3/4th n 2 lbs. were released this week at Junction City, West Salish and EE Wilson ponds.

STOCKING SCHEDULE

Brook trout brood stock were released last week at Junction City Pond, EE Wilson Pond, and West Salish Pond. These fish average from 3/4 to 2 pounds. Earlier this year, larger rainbow trout brood stock was released at these sites and should still be available.

The 2009 trout stocking program for Willamette Valley lakes, ponds and streams starts ramping up this month and will continue through most of the year. The schedules are now posted at our website.

North Willamette stocking schedule

South Willamette stocking schedule

WARM WATER ANGLING:

Warmwater fishing is slow at most locations in the Willamette Zone.

CLACKAMAS RIVER: steelhead

The water has continued to drop and the angling effort has remained strong. Success rates have been fair, but for those who are willing to get out and work for them results are generally worth the effort.

Winter steelhead effort has spread throughout the lower river from McIver down to Gladstone as the fish appear to be well distributed. Catch reports have been slow to fair but steelhead are now coming out of all areas from McIver down to Gladstone. A few fish have also been picked up by plunkers at Riverside Park and points downstream.

The Clackamas has held low and clear after nearly two weeks with no significant rainfall. Tuesday readings for the Clackamas showed flows at 2,040 cfs (12.08') with a water temperature near 38°.

WARNING: Below 12 ft. boaters need to use extra caution to avoid hitting rocks.

Bank anglers can find access to the river in the Gladstone/Cross Park area, at Carver near the mouth of Clear Creek, along Clackamas River Rd, at Barton Park, at Bonnie Lure Park, at McIver Park.

DETROIT, GREEN PETER AND FOSTER RESERVOIRS: rainbow trout, chinook salmon

Boats can once again access Foster Reservoir at the Sunnyside boat ramp now that emergency spillway gate repairs at Foster Dam are complete and lake levels have been raised. Additional information can be obtained at the Army Corps Web site. Green Peter Reservoir is currently accessible to boats via the Thistle Creek ramp.

EAGLE CREEK: steelhead

Eagle Creek is now flowing at fairly low levels and is extremely clear. In these conditions it has become very challenging to fish. Anglers will need to adjust their gear colors accordingly.

Winter steelhead are now spread throughout the creek. Quality winter steelhead angling will hold through the winter months. Fresh sand shrimp or a simple corkie with yarn are both popular methods on Eagle Creek. Fly fishing for steelhead has also become a popular and successful angling technique in the creek.

The most popular spots to try include the Bonnie Lure area, the water above and below the lower fish ladder, Eagle Fern Park, and up near the hatchery. Much of the creek meanders through private property so pay attention to your location and secure permission before fishing on private land.

EE WILSON POND: brook trout

Stocked last week with brook trout brood stock and 500 legal-sized rainbow trout. In addition to possessing a 2009 fishing license, anglers need to have in their possession a free self-issue EE Wilson fishing permit, available at the kiosk in the angler access parking area on Adair Road.

JUNCTION CITY POND: rainbow trout, steelhead

Stocked last week with brook trout brood stock and 800 legal-sized rainbow trout. An assortment of large fish stocked earlier in the season (rainbow brood fish, larger trout, steelhead) should also still be available for harvest. Anglers who catch a tagged steelhead are asked to call the hatchery to report the tag number, date caught and condition of the fish. For more information, contact Leaburg hatchery at 541-896-3294. Junction City Pond is located on the west side of Hwy. 99, three miles south of Junction City.

MCKENZIE RIVER: catch-and-release trout

No fishing report.

MOLALLA RIVER: steelhead

The Molalla should a great place to take advantage of excellent catch and release steelhead fishing as the winter progresses.

NORTH AND SOUTH SANTIAM: steelhead

There have been reports of a few wild winter steelhead being caught around Mehama on the North Santiam. Prospects should improve for catch and release angling in both the North and South Forks as the season progresses and fish numbers increase.

SALISH POND n rainbow trout, brook trout

Large rainbow trout and brook trout brood stock were recently released in West Salish Pond and should still be available for bank anglers. Salish Pond is on E. Glisan between 201st and 207th. From I-84, take 207th Avenue exit and head south to Glisan and turn right.

SANDY RIVER: steelhead

Cold, clear water is making for difficult steelhead fishing on the Sandy. Despite heavy pressure from anglers, few are returning with fish. Water levels after Tuesday's readings showed flows have fallen to 1,620 cfs (9.28') and water temperature holding near 38°.

As of Tuesday, still no steelhead had yet been collected at the Sandy hatchery, although they are due to start arriving anytime now. Historically, February and March are the peak months for steelhead fishing on the Sandy.

Anglers can access the river from many parks including Lewis and Clark, Dabney, Oxbow, and Dodge. Bank access is also available to the Cedar Creek area at the Sandy Hatchery. When fishing the Oxbow Park area, remember that there is no angling from a floating device upstream from a point that is 200 feet below the Oxbow Park boat ramp.

Collection/recycling receptacles for discarded or lost fishing gear can now be found along the Sandy River. Look for them near boat ramps at Lewis and Clark, Dabney, Oxbow, and Dodge parks. Any tangled fishing line or old gear can be collected and disposed of in these canisters as an effort to maintain a healthy, clean Sandy River. Littering has become a big problem on the Sandy below Cedar Creek. In other areas along the Sandy this has been cited as the rationale for restrictions on access. Please use nearby garbage cans for any other types of trash.

SHERIDAN POND: rainbow trout

Five hundred legal-sized rainbow trout were released this week. Sheridan Pond is located on the outskirts of Sheridan just off Highway 18.

WALLING POND: rainbow trout

Stocked last week with 400 legal-sized trout and 50 1 to 1.5 pound trout. Walling Pond is located in an old gravel pit within Salem city limits west of I-5. Take Turner Road off Mission St. (Hwy. 22).

WALTER WIRTH POND: rainbow trout

Stocked last week with 1700 legal-sized trout and 150 1 to 1.5 pound trout. Walter Wirth Lake is located east of Salem within Cascade Gateway Park, west of I-5 at Hwy. 22. Take Airport Road or Turner Road to reach the lake.

WILLAMETTE RIVER: sturgeon, steelhead, warmwater species

ODFW received an unconfirmed report of a 28-pound wild chinook salmon caught Sunday in the Willamette near Clackamette Park.

Winter steelhead passage at Willamette Falls has slowed. Through Feb. 2, 543 winters had moved through the ladder. You may want to start planning your trip to take advantage of excellent catch and release opportunities for wild winter steelhead in the Molalla and Santiam rivers this winter.

Hatchery winter steelhead returning to Eagle Creek hatchery on the Clackamas as well as early wild winter steelhead can provide good opportunity in the Willamette between the mouth of the Clackamas and Meldrum Bar. Fish will tend to hold in this area as they wait for cues to move into tributaries or above Willamette Falls. Low river flows or cold snaps will tend to slow fish down and the big water of the Willamette can provide some intriguing opportunities early in the year.

The flows have settled into a more normal winter pattern and receded on lower Willamette waters. January 26 readings showed Willamette flows at 18,600 cfs with a temperature near 40° and the visibility near 2.0 ft. Most of the debris from the earlier high water has moved out. Boaters, both moving and anchored, should always keep an eye on upstream waters.

The catch rates for legal white sturgeon picked up last week, with 104 boats landing a total of 858 sub-legals, 24 legals, and one oversize fish. Boat anglers can find sturgeon from Multnomah Channel to the lower Portland Harbor near St. Johns, and on up through the Milwaukie/Oregon City area.

Bank fishing for sturgeon can be found at Meldrum Bar, at the Hwy 99 wall in downtown Oregon City and at Kelly Point on the St. Johns peninsula. Sturgeon anglers have been using frozen smelt, squid, herring and anchovies as effective bait. As in any fishery, anglers are reminded that all sturgeon released should be done so unharmed.

Sturgeon anglers are reminded that effective Jan. 1, 2009, sturgeon fishing on the Willamette is allowed 3 days a week n Thursday, Friday and Saturday.

Also new for this year is the method of measuring sturgeon for retention. Under the new rules, sturgeon are now measured from the tip of the nose to the fork in the tail (rather than the tip of the tail). The resulting allowed retention measurements are slightly shorter than the old method. As a result, the 2009 slot measurement for sturgeon caught in the Willamette River will be 38 to 54 inches. Remember, this is a simple conversion of the old method. It does not mean you can keep smaller fish, only that the method of measuring "keepers" has changed. For a detailed explanation of how to measure sturgeon under the new rule, please visit our Web site.

The Willamette provides an excellent warm water fishery in the summer and early fall months. You can expect to find an abundance of bass, crappie, and bluegill available. Target the rocky outcroppings, structures, or old pilings. Casting a variety of plugs or jigs near the shoreline can be successful. A simple bobber and night crawler might prove to be the right choice also. The local tackle shops can set you up with the right gear and direct you to the best spots. Lately, warm water anglers have reported catching primarily smallmouth bass at depths of 30 to 40 feet.

WILLAMETTE ZONE HUNTING

OPEN: Cougar, coyote, selected furbearers (see regulations), NW permit goose (some areas reopen Feb. 7, see regulations)

Spring bear hunters: Feb. 10 is application deadline. More information

Upland bird hunting is now closed.

EVENTS

Pacific Northwest Sportsman's Show, Feb. 4-9, Portland Exposition Center, noon-8 p.m. Wed. n Fri.; 10 a.m. n 8 p.m. on Saturday, and 10 a.m. n 6 p.m. Sunday. Come visit us at our booth!

Feb. 21-22, 2009 n Youth rabbit hunt, E.E. Wilson Wildlife Area, Corvallis. For youth age 17 and under with hunter education certificate. by calling 541-745-5334. For more information, see page 23 of Oregon Game Bird Regulations.

Controlled ELK hunting is in mid-season for those hunters lucky enough to draw the tag. Snow in the foothills and upper slopes of both the Coast and Cascades have made access difficult in some areas. Hunters willing to spend the time scouting along forested south facing slopes adjacent to food sources such as pastures, meadows and hay fields should have the best chance for success. Please check the regulations for the specific dates and locations of your controlled elk hunts and purchase your 2009 hunting license before you head to the woods. Hunters are also reminded to obtain permission to hunt before entering private land.

COUGAR hunting should continue to be productive for those hunters able to negotiate the snowy roads in the Cascade and Coast mountains. Finding concentrations of deer and elk or fresh cougar tracks in the snow will increase a hunter's chance of tagging a cougar, but hunters don't necessarily need to locate a lot of cougar sign to be in the right location. Try predator calling using a fawn bleat or jack rabbit screams along ridges and other natural travel corridors above deer and elk wintering areas. If you decide to try predator calling, be sure to hunt with a partner and be prepared since cougar can respond quickly. Set up with good shooting lanes and call longer, up to an hour, in these heavy forested areas to ensure that any nearby cougar will hear your call. Weather conditions can change from good to miserable very quickly this time of year so hunters need to be prepared and need to have their vehicles equipped for bad weather conditions. Place your survival equipment such as food, water, sleeping bag, fire starting material, space blanket, compass/GPS and cell phone in a backpack that you can grab quickly as you leave your vehicle and have additional equipment stored in your vehicle. Don't forget to take along tire chains, a shovel, and other equipment necessary to keep you vehicle running. Always let someone know where you will be and when you expect to return just in case your vehicle becomes stuck. In the South Willamette Watershed cougars can be found throughout the area with the exception of the Willamette Valley Floor. Remember cougars must be checked in at an ODFW office within 10 days of harvest.

GOOSE hunting in the Northwest Special Permit Goose hunt zone will re-open on Feb. 7, (all areas except Tillamook Co and Sauvie Island Wildlife Area). Feeding preferences will be changing as grass and other plants begin to grow and hunters should be changing their tactics to take geese late in the season. For the best success hunters are encouraged to take the time between hunt periods to scout for new feeding areas that geese will be using. To minimize the chances of decoying Dusky Canada geese, set up your decoys in the larger open fields where Cackling and Taverner Canada geese feel more secure.

Hunters are reminded that there are special regulations that apply to goose hunting in northwest Oregon, including mandatory check in for successful hunters. Read the regulations on page 18-20 of the 2008-09 Game Bird Regulations before you hunt geese in this area. Remember to ask permission to hunt before entering private lands.

FURBEARER trappers and hunters should be getting out in the field. Trappers are reminded that waters within the exterior boundaries of the Mt. Hood National Forest are closed to beaver trapping (see page 2 of the Oregon Furbearer Trapping and Hunting Regulations). Bobcat, gray fox, coyote and raccoon are hungry and on the prowl for an easy meal during this cold weather. There is a lot of habitat out there that doesn't provide the proper cover for predators or their prey so hunters should be out scouting for concentrations of sign to improve their chances of success. Hunters can continue to use a mouse, rabbit or squirrel distress call on your mouth or electronic callers to successfully lure animals out into the open. Open reed mouth calls don't freeze-up as often in the cold and seem to work best. Remember to keep the volume low when you start to avoid scaring any animals near your stand, then increase the volume. Hunters concentrating on coyotes should be switching over to coyote vocalizations. Interrogation howls, male challenge howls and pup distress calls should be more productive as coyotes move into the breeding season. Hunters are advised to keep a close watch downwind of their position when predator calling. While bobcats don't seem to be disturbed by human scent, coyote and gray fox will tend to circle downwind and once they have your scent n it is all over.

EE WILSON WILDLIFE AREA

Waterfowl season is over now, so hunting effort is focused primarily on rabbits, which continues to be productive. Last week 89 hunters harvested 72 rabbits, 3 snipe and 18 ducks.

A special hunt for disabled hunters will take place at the Wildlife Area on Feb. 7. The roads make throughout the Wildlife Area make it ideal for hunters in wheelchairs. Members of the Mary's Peak Hound Club will be on site with dogs and handlers to assist hunters. Hunters using shotguns are reminded that only federally approved nontoxic shot is allowed.

For more information, call the Wildlife Area at 541-745-5334. EE Wilson Wildlife Area is located approximately 10 miles north of Corvallis on Hwy. 99W. The address is 29555 Camp Adair Road, Monmouth, OR 97361.

FERN RIDGE WILDLIFE AREA

Fern Ridge Wildlife Area is now closed to hunting.

SAUVIE ISLAND WILDLIFE AREA

Waterfowl hunting on in the Wildlife Area is now closed for the season. For a recap for the year, visit the harvest summary report at our website Visitors are reminded that a parking permit is required for the Sauvie Island Wildlife Area and can be purchased at ODFW Point of Sale vendors or at the Sauvie Island ODFW office, Monday through Friday during office hours.

For more information, call (503) 621-3488.

Directions to Sauvie Island Wildlife Area

WILLAMETTE ZONE VIEWING

Valleywide

NEW: Flocks of tundra swans are commonly seen feeding in grass seed fields throughout the Willamette Valley. These large white birds are very visible against the green background of the agricultural fields. Populations of these beautiful birds have been increasing in the Willamette Valley.

Willamette Valley is also a significant wintering area for bald eagles, other birds of prey and waterfowl including tundra swans. Excellent viewing opportunities for these fascinating birds can be found at Ankeny, Baskett Slough or Finley National Wildlife refuges and at the Fern Ridge and EE Wilson Wildlife Management Areas. Resident bald eagles begin their pre-nesting and mating behavior this time of year. The resident population of bald eagles has increased dramatically in the Willamette Valley over that last couple of decades. Nesting is becoming common in large cottonwood trees along the Willamette River with nests spaced roughly 5 to 10 miles apart along much of the mainstem Willamette River.

Concentrations of shorebirds such as dunlin, killdeer, sandpipers, snipe, yellowlegs, and others may be seen probing the mud flats for invertebrates in the drawdown zone of any of the reservoirs within the district. These birds are also often seen in muddy areas of flooded-out portions of grass seed fields. Seasonal ponds are also a good bet for shorebirds later in the spring.

Early February is also a good time to see large masses of starlings around the bridges in downtown Portland. Drive over the Broadway Bridge or Steel Bridge around sunset this time of years and you're liable to see thousands of starlings settling in for the night.

Swans and other waterfowl can be found at Wapato Lake near Gaston and wetlands near Trojan Pond along Highway 30 north of Goble.

Bald eagles, diving ducks and other bird species can be found concentrated along the Columbia River this time of year. More than 40 bald eagles were observed during the mid-winter bald eagle count from Scappoose Bay to Puget Island (WA). Scaup, redhead, canvasback, bufflehead and goldeneye ducks were recently observed in the Columbia River, adjacent lakes and ponds along Interstate 84 from the Sandy River to Bonneville Dam.

EE Wilson Wildlife Area

Bare trees bird watching for perching birds (such as raptors, and hawks) more accessible. Waterfowl and shorebirds numbers will build with the wetter weather.

From Albany, take Highway 20 toward Corvallis and after 5 miles turn right on Independence Highway. Go 3 miles and turn left on Camp Adair Road, then proceed 2 miles to the wildlife area. Find directions to EE Wilson Wildlife Area.

Fern Ridge Wildlife Area

The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service conducted a "goose fly-off" count at Fern Ridge on January 28 and report 40,225 geese departing from the Wildlife Area at first morning light. This represents a 20 percent decrease from the record numbers documented last year. Seasonal variations are not uncommon, with another normal year underway of widely fluctuating rainfall and weather patterns. As an interesting side note, 14 eagles were observed on the flight, including both adult and juvenile bald eagles and several golden eagles.

The East Coyote, West Coyote Fisher Butte and Royal Amazon units are now closed to public access six days a week to provide sanctuary for the ducks, geese and other birds that are nesting in preparation for the upcoming migration. The closure will be in effect, except on designated trails, through April 30. These areas are open to public access on Saturdays.

Wintering concentrations of waterfowl can still be observed on the lake and surrounding mudflats and wetlands. Several thousand Canada geese use Fern Ridge Lake for an evening roost site and the sunset and sunrise departures and arrivals of the large flocks of geese provides an outstanding viewing opportunity. Observant visitors may also catch a glimpse of black tailed deer and furbearers including beaver and otter, mink, red fox and coyotes.

Royal Avenue and the trail to the Fisher Butte viewing platform remain open all day every day year round. There is a second elevated viewing platform in the Fisher Butte unit located 1/4 mile north of the Fisher Butte unit parking lot on Hwy 126.

The majority of Fern Ridge Wildlife Area is open daily for public use providing great wildlife viewing opportunities. Visitors are reminded there are seasonal access restrictions in place in five units during the fall and winter to provide wildlife sanctuary.

The entire Fern Ridge lake water area and surrounding mudflats remain open daily year-round. The mudflats surrounding the lake low winter pool can provide for excellent hiking on a sand-bar type lake bottom that extends for miles.

Dogs are allowed on the Wildlife Area but now that hunting season is closed must be leashed.

Parking areas are located along Highway 126, Nielson Road, Cantrell Road, Territorial Road, and Clear Lake Road. Contact the wildlife area headquarters, (541) 935-2591 if you have any questions.

Sauvie Island Wildlife Area

Waterfowl viewing is phenomenal at the Sauvie Island Wildlife Area. More than 100,000 waterfowl are wintering on the island, and huge flocks can be seen on Sturgeon Lake from ODFW's Coon Point viewing station.

Access to the lake itself is closed this time of year in an effort in an effort to minimize any human impacts on the birds. However, they are still quite visible from the viewing station, which is located next to Reeder Road across from Sauvie Island Kennels. An abundance of ducks and geese can likewise be seen from many other points around the island, as can raptors, including bald eagles, northern harriers, red-tailed hawks and American kestrel.

Sauvie Island is a main stopping point for migratory birds as they travel along the Pacific Flyway, and ODFW actively manages the Wildlife Area to provide food and cover for these creatures.

In addition to Coon Point, the best viewing opportunities can be found at the Eastside Viewing Platform and Rentenaar Road. All three require a Sauvie Island Parking Permit.

Sauvie Island Wildlife Area is located on Sauvie Island, only 10 miles north of Portland off Highway 30. A parking permit is required for the Sauvie Island Wildlife Area and can be purchased at ODFW License vendors or at the Sauvie Island ODFW office, Monday through Friday during office hours. For more information, call (503) 621-3488. Directions to Sauvie Island Wildlife Area

NORTHWEST ZONE

FISHING

Weekend fishing opportunities:

* Many coastal rivers are in good angling condition. Steelhead angling should be fair to good. Smaller streams are getting lower and clearer. Best fishing is likely to be in the larger systems.

NORTH COAST LAKES

Surplus adult hatchery summer steelhead were stocked in Town Lake and Cape Meares Lake earlier this fall. Trout stocking will not begin until March. The 2009 stocking schedule is now online.

WARM WATER FISH ANGLING OPPORTUNITIES

The mid coast has numerous lakes or reservoirs which offer good angling for naturally produced warm water fish species, such as large mouth bass, yellow perch, bluegill, brown bullhead and crappie. Typically the best fishing is from late spring to mid fall while water temperatures are warm. Tactics such as casting or trolling lures, jigging baits near bottom or using the traditional bait and bobber technique are all productive from either a boat or from shore. Below is a list of lakes near local coastal cities that offer warm water angling opportunities.

Devils Lake (Lincoln City): Offers fair to good year-round trout fishing and also has slow to fair angling for largemouth bass, yellow perch and bluegill.

Big Creek Reservoirs 1 & 2 (Newport): Offers fair largemouth bass fishing, slow to fair angling for yellow perch and bluegill and good year-round angling for rainbow and cutthroat trout.

Olalla Reservoir (Toledo): Offers fair largemouth bass fishing, slow to fair angling for yellow perch, bluegill and brown bullhead and good year-round angling for rainbow and cutthroat trout.

Sutton and Mercer Lakes (northern Florence): Fair to good angling for largemouth bass and decent angling for bluegill, and potential for crappie and brown bullhead. Offers year-round rainbow and cutthroat trout fishing.

Woahink Lake (southern Florence): Can be good to very good for yellow perch and offers fair to good angling for largemouth bass and bluegill.

Siltcoos Lake (south of Florence): A large lake with numerous fingers, lots of shoreline structure and a couple large tributaries. Offers fair to good angling for largemouth bass, bluegill, yellow perch and brown bullhead. There is good year-round rainbow and cutthroat trout fishing and a good seasonal fishery for coho salmon.

Tahkenitch Lake (south of Florence): A large lake with numerous fingers, lots of shoreline structure and a couple large tributaries. Offers good to very good angling for largemouth bass and yellow perch, and fair to good angling for bluegill, crappie and brown bullhead. There is good year-round cutthroat trout fishing and a good seasonal fishery for coho salmon.

ALSEA RIVER: winter steelhead

Fishing is slow to fair with low and clear river conditions. Fish are spread throughout the basin with the best results down in the lower river. Both bank and boat anglers can be successful drifting baits or jigs. Angling should remain slow to fair until the next rain.

BIG CREEK, GNAT CREEK, NF KLASKANINE: steelhead

Some winter steelhead are being caught. The streams are low and clear. The numbers of hatchery steelhead are dwindling. Anglers may call 503-458-6529 for recorded fishing information at Big Creek Hatchery.

KILCHIS RIVER: steelhead

Winter steelhead angling has been slow to fair. The catch is a mixture of hatchery and wild fish. The river is low and clear. Bobber and jigs are effective in these conditions.

NECANICUM RIVER: steelhead

Winter steelhead are being caught throughout the river system. The run of hatchery fish is past the peak. Boaters should use caution, as there have been reports of impassable log jams along the river and the river is at low flows.

NORTH FORK NEHALEM RIVER: steelhead

The number of hatchery winter steelhead is beginning to taper off, although some fresh fish are still available. More wild fish are showing in the catch. Fishing has been fair. Call 503-368-5670 for recorded fishing information.

NESTUCCA RIVER AND THREE RIVERS: steelhead

Winter steelhead angling is fair. The river is in good fishable condition. Hatchery fish are spread out through the river up to Blaine, and in Three Rivers. Side drifting has been producing fish for boaters, with bobber and jig or drifted baits producing for bank anglers.

SILETZ RIVER: winter steelhead

Steelhead fishing is slow to fair as river conditions continue to be low and clear. Fish can be found throughout the mainstem with best results coming from the mid to lower river as new fish are staging for the next rise in the river. Bank fishing up in the gorge area can also produce a mixed bag of summer and winter steelhead. Mid to late afternoon fishing can be productive under these conditions. Drifting baits or jigs near the bottom are typically effective.

SIUSLAW RIVER: winter steelhead

Angling for steelhead is slow to fair in the Siuslaw and Lake Creek. Anglers are having the best success in the lower sections as fish tend to stage up during low flows. River conditions continue to be low and clear. Look for the next decent rain event to move fish around the basin.

TILLAMOOK BAY: sturgeon

Angling for sturgeon has been fair to good. A high percentage of fish have been "keeper" size. Sand shrimp fished on the bottom in the deeper channels will produce the best results. Move frequently to find fish if you are not getting bites.

TRASK RIVER: steelhead

Winter steelhead angling is slow to fair. A few stray hatchery fish being caught. Fish seem to be spread out through the river system, with some fish available in the north and south forks.

Johnson Bridge work is mostly complete. There should not be any passage issues for boaters. The road shoulder has been widened at the Cedar Creek boat launch, which will allow vehicles to pull off the road while launching. Anglers should use caution to avoid disturbing fresh fill in the area. Plans are in the works to construct a new boat slide at the site in the near future. Please do not block boat launching at this site. Contact ODFW in Tillamook for details, 503-842-2741.

WILSON RIVER: steelhead

Fresh winter steelhead are being caught throughout the river system. Boaters should have good success in the lower river, while bank anglers should find fish spread further upstream. Good numbers of wild steelhead have been reported caught along with a good percentage of hatchery fish. The river is clearing and dropping- use smaller baits and lures to attract shy fish.

YAQUINA RIVER: winter steelhead

Winter steelhead angling is slow as river conditions continue to be low and clear and the run typically starts to slow by this time. Best opportunities are fishing Big Elk Creek where the hatchery release occurs. Public access is best in the upper river around Deer Creek upstream to Grant Creek.

NORTH COAST HUNTING

OPEN: Northwest Permit Goose (see regulations), cougar, selected furbearers (see regulations)

Upland bird hunting closed Jan. 31.

Spring bear hunters: Feb. 10 is application deadline. More information

GOOSE hunting remains open on weekends in Tillamook County for Northwest Goose Permit holders. Good numbers of geese are available near Tillamook and Nehalem estuaries. Landowners looking to reduce goose damage to their fields have been cooperative in allowing hunter access on a by permission basis. Geese have also been spotted in upper estuary areas on public land. A good decoy spread and calling strategy will aid in a successful hunt. The check-in station for permit geese is located at the Tillamook ODFW office. Consult the game birds regulations for more details.

Densities of COUGAR are relatively low on the north coast, and the animals are hard to find unless you specifically target them. One of the most effective ways to hunt them is by using a predator call. An aggressive calling strategy works best on these shy and reclusive cats. Remember cougars must be checked-in no more than 10 days after harvest at an ODFW office.

NORTHWEST ZONE VIEWING

North Coast Viewing

Now that we are well into winter, many migratory waterfowl and other water birds are calling the lower Columbia River and other north coast estuaries home for the season. In addition to the Columbia estuary, Netarts, Tillamook and Nehalem estuaries are especially good for this type of viewing. Ducks, geese, coots, grebes, loons and others are fairly common; all that's needed are a good pair of binoculars and/or spotting scope. Look for sea ducks near the lower end of estuaries near the ocean, whereas puddle ducks tend to occupy the upper, shallower ends of the estuaries. Hiking trails and abandoned roads on Tillamook spit provide excellent viewing opportunities on the west side of Tillamook Bay. A group of swans has been making the Nehalem area home in recent weeks and can be seen sharing fields with geese. Good numbers of raptors can also be viewed around estuaries and farm pastures.

The trail behind the Mark O. Hatfield Marine Science Center in Newport is a good place to observe shorebirds and waterfowl in the Yaquina estuary.

Astoria Area

Ft. Stevens State Park, located west of Astoria, is host to a large variety of coastal habitats including freshwater lakes and wetlands, upland and wetland conifer forests, dunes, grassy meadows, beaches, estuarine areas. This makes the park a birder's paradise, especially during the winter months. A handy network of paved trails and local roads makes for easy access to the various habitats out there. One of the viewing highlights is the viewing bunker at Trestle Bay. It is reached by going all the way to the end of the Clatsop Spit road to Parking Lot "D". From the bunker various waterfowl and shorebird species can be seen, depending on the level of the tide.

Jewell Meadows Wildlife Area

A day trip to Jewell Meadows Wildlife Area gives you an excellent chance to see lots of Roosevelt elk. Bring your binoculars and your lunch-there are picnic tables and restrooms. The wildlife area is located about 60 miles west of Portland.

Wildlife viewing for Roosevelt elk is excellent, with large herds visible on a daily basis. Look for elk at the main viewing area, along Highway 202, and Beneke Creek Road. About 30 large bulls can be seen from the west viewing area most days. Best viewing times are from 9 a.m. to about noon, but elk can normally be seen throughout the day.

Area staff tries to feed the elk herds fairly close to the viewing areas on the weekends to enhance viewing opportunities. Other wildlife to watch for include: song birds at the viewing area feeders, coyotes in the fields, and bald eagles perched high in trees near the creeks.

From Portland, travel west on Hwy. 26 to the Jewell Junction, just west of Elderberry Inn. Turn north on Hwy. 103, which parallels the Nehalem River for nine miles to Jewell. At Jewell, travel 1.5 miles west on Hwy. 202 to the refuge area on Fishhawk Creek. Parking areas are provided at strategic points to aid viewing. The Beneke Creek tract is north of Jewell on Beneke Creek Road. For more information, visit the ODFW Web site Visitors' Guide.

Reservations for winter elk feeding tours have been completely filled for this winter.

Tillamook Area

In winter, the rocks at Three Arch Rocks National Wildlife Refuge, located west of Oceanside, are dominated by peregrine falcons and bald eagles, which are often seen perched on the tops of the rocks, looking and waiting for prey. Down below on the smaller rocks, Steller sea lions are usually found hanging out near the surf. These sea lions are federally listed as "Threatened" under the Endangered Species Act, and are larger and lighter colored than their more numerous cousins, the California Sea Lion.

SOUTHWEST ZONE

FISHING

If your favorite fishing spot is no longer listed

Weekend opportunities:

* A few steelhead anglers have reported 10+ fish days on the North Umpqua River.

* Several lakes and reservoirs in the zone (including Emigrant, Garrison and Lost Creek) offer good winter trout fishing n a good getaway when nearby rivers are too high and muddy, or low and clear for steelhead fishing.

* Water levels are low and clear in many area rivers including the Coquille, Rogue and Umpqua. Look for winter steelhead fishing to pick after the next rain storm.

APPLEGATE RESERVOIR: trout, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass

Applegate Reservoir offers winter fishing for rainbow trout and land-locked juvenile spring chinook salmon. Trout and a few bass are being caught in the French Gulch area; pressure has been light. Bank anglers will likely fish either floating bait or worms, while trollers can do well fishing a spinner and worm combination. The reservoir level is 1891 feet and the French Gulch boat ramp is open, but the lower part is muddy and slippery making access difficult. Please contact the USFS at 899-3832 for updates on the boat ramp. As of Feb 2 the reservoir outflow was 140 cfs and the river temperature was 39oF.

APPLEGATE RIVER: steelhead, rainbow trout

A few steelhead have been caught in the lower river on small spoons; the river is cold and clear. The Applegate River is open for the harvest of adipose fin-clipped steelhead. The Applegate is also open for trout fishing with a limit of 2 adipose fin-clipped rainbow trout per day, 8 inch minimum length. Non-adipose fin-clipped steelhead and rainbow trout and all cutthroat trout must be released unharmed. The use of bait is allowed.

Applegate River flows at Wilderville

BEN IRVING RESERVOIR: rainbow trout, bass

Ben Irving Reservoir, west of Winston, was stocked with about 4,000 trout in 2008.

CHETCO RIVER: steelhead

Slow. The river is very low and clear. Anglers will want to use lighter leaders, smaller baits, and be on the river at first or last light.

ODFW is collecting wild steelhead for the Chetco River winter steelhead hatchery program. At times this effort will interfere with fishing, but collecting wild steelhead is important for maintaining the Chetco River winter steelhead hatchery program. ODFW thanks anglers for their cooperation.

Chetco River flows near Brookings

COOPER CREEK RESERVOIR: rainbow trout

Cooper Creek was stocked with 500 legal sized trout and about 50 trophy trout last week for the Umpqua Fishery Enhancement kids event. This is our first stocking for 2009. Bass fishing at Plat I is catch and release from Nov. 1 n Feb. 28.

COOS COUNTY LAKES: rainbow trout

Rainbow trout are still being caught in area lakes. Fishing off the fishing dock at Eel Lake has produced lots of trout in the past month. Still fishing with your bait near the bottom or under a bobber is an effective technique for catching trout during the winter. Another way to catch trout is by trolling a flasher or a worm. With cooler water temperatures you may need to troll slower than you would during the summer months.

COOS RIVER BASIN: winter steelhead, Dungeness crab

Steelhead fishing in the Coos River system has been spotty. The rivers are all low and clear especially for this time of the year. Steelhead are holding in deeper pools, next to large boulders, or near shaded runs. Use light lines, smaller baits, and fish during low light periods for the best fishing success. There should be new fish moving into the rivers with the next rain storm. We are anticipating a low return of hatchery steelhead to the Coos River basin this winter because most of the hatchery steelhead smolts for the Coos River basin had to be destroyed due to IHN disease two years ago. These fish would be three years old and would typically make up the majority of the steelhead harvest. There will still be a few two- and four-year-old hatchery steelhead available to catch. Access to the South Coos River above Dellwood is by permit from Weyerhaeuser Company, and is subject to their rules. Anglers can call the Weyerhaeuser hotline number at 1-888-741-5403 for recorded information on access and permit purchases.

People crabbing from a boat are getting a mixture of legal Dungeness and red rock crabs but there were not many limits. The best area to crab from a boat is from the North Jetty inside the bay to Clam Island. Crabbing from the Charleston docks is producing mainly red rock crabs with an occasional Dungeness crab. The best crabbing docks have been the B/C and D/E docks in Charleston. The best baits for crabbing are fish, chicken or turkey legs. The best time to crab is two hours before high tide through two hours after.

COQUILLE RIVER BASIN: winter steelhead

The rivers in the Coquille system are all low and clear. Steelhead will be holding in deeper pools, next to large boulders, or near shaded runs. There are also a group of fish holding in the tidewater stretches of the Coquille River near the towns of Coquille and Myrtle Point. Use light lines, smaller baits, and fish during low light periods for the best fishing success. Fishing was fair to poor over the last week with a few fish caught. Fishing should pick up with the next rain. Remember to be courteous to other anglers and respect private property. Drifting eggs or sand shrimp along the bottom or drifting a jig under a bobber are the preferred ways to fish in the forks of the Coquille. ODFW is currently under way with a steelhead radio telemetry project and will be tagging both hatchery and wild steelhead for the next two months. Just a reminder that all radio tagged steelhead must be released alive.

DIAMOND LAKE: rainbow trout

Closed to fishing, including ice fishing, until April 25, 2009. Open for other winter sports.

ELK/SIXES RIVER: steelhead

Slow. The Elk and Sixes are low and clear. Anglers can call Elk River Hatchery (541-332-7025) for the latest river heights and water color. Anglers will want to target Elk River when the river gauge at Elk River Hatchery is reading five feet and dropping.

EMIGRANT RESERVOIR: rainbow trout, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, crappie

Rainbow trout are available, but little pressure has been reported at Emigrant. Bank anglers have been catching trout on power bait in the Emigrant Arm. Boat anglers have caught a few crappie, trout and perch on worms.

Anglers should be aware that a health advisory has been issued recommending limits on consumption of all fish from Emigrant except rainbow trout. Information on the Emigrant Reservoir advisory, along with general information on mercury and fish can be found on the DHS Web site.

FISH LAKE: rainbow trout

Rainbow and brook trout are available. Anglers should be prepared for winter conditions and varying levels of ice coverage. Power bait and worms are the most popular baits used by bank anglers.

GALESVILLE RESERVIOR: rainbow trout, bass

Galesville Reservoir is open to angling year-round. Galesville was stocked with 8,000 catchable trout in 2008, plus 25,000 2007 sub-legals that became legal size in 2008. The reservoir was also stocked with about 55,000 adipose-clipped hatchery coho which are now legal size. In Galesville Reservoir, all landlocked salmon are considered trout. Thus, there is a 5 per day trout limit, with only one trout over 20 inches in length allowed for harvest. Angling Thanksgiving weekend was hot for these salmon which were about 10 n 12 inches long. Both bait and artificial lures & flies worked well. Anglers are reminded all bass between 12 and 15 inches must be released, and only one bass over 15 inches may be taken per day. Galesville does have a campground now which is open year-round. For information call 541-957-7001.

GARRISON LAKE: rainbow trout, cutthroat trout

Garrison Lake has an excellent winter trout fishery and when local streams are too high and muddy n or too low and clear - anglers should give the lake a try. The best way to fish is by boat, but there is some bank access at the State Park or ODFW's access site on 12th street. Fly fishing or slow trolling wedding ring spinners are regular producers.

HERBERT'S POND: rainbow trout, warm water fish

Herbert's Pond is a small pond just east of Canyonville on Tiller Highway. The pond has a good warm water fishery for kids including bluegill, crappie, and bass. The pond has very good bank access.

ILLINOIS RIVER: steelhead, trout

A few steelhead are being caught on the Illinois above Briggs Creek. Anglers should try using small blue and silver spoons. The river is low and clear.

Illinois River flows at Kerby

The Illinois River is open for steelhead and adipose fin-clipped trout Jan 1nMar 31 and May 23-Dec 31. Angling is restricted to artificial flies and lures only. Non-adipose fin-clipped rainbow trout, steelhead, and cutthroat trout must be released unharmed and should not be removed from the water, except for a new regulation in 2009 that allows a limited opportunity to harvest wild steelhead on the Illinois. Beginning January 1st in the mainstem Illinois River from the confluence with Briggs Creek upstream to Pomeroy Dam, non-adipose fin-clipped (wild) steelhead at least 24 inches in length may be kept, one per day, five per year, as part of the daily or annual steelhead/salmon catch limit.

LAKE MARIE: rainbow trout

Lake Marie is at Umpqua Lighthouse State Park near Winchester. The lake was stocked with 4,000 trout in 2008.

LAKE SELMAC: trout, largemouth bass, bluegill, and crappie

Rainbow trout, largemouth bass and panfish are available. Fishing has been slow with very little pressure.

LEMOLO RESERVOIR: rainbow trout, brown trout

Closed to fishing until April 25, 2009. Open for other winter sports.

LOON LAKE: rainbow trout

Loon Lake has been stocked with about 7,000 catchable trout plus some trophy trout in 2008. In addition, there were almost 6,000 sub-legal trout stocked last fall that are now 12 inches long and legal for harvest.

LOST CREEK RESERVOIR: rainbow trout, largemouth bass, smallmouth bass

The health advisory for blue-green algae was LIFTED on January 27. For more information on this advisory please visit the Department of Human Services website: http://www.oregon.gov/DHS/news/2009news/2009-0127a.pdf or contact DHS at 971-673-1282.

Trout fishing should be fair to good throughout the winter at Lost Creek Reservoir. Anglers should try trolling a variety of depths with wedding ring lures or using power bait from the bank. The Takelma Boat Ramp and the dam are popular areas to fish.

PACIFIC OCEAN AND BEACHES: bottomfish

Rockfish daily bag limit has returned to six fish and is open to the 40-fathom line. Sport anglers may still retain two lingcod but cabezon may no longer be retained by boat anglers.

ROGUE RIVER, LOWER: steelhead

Slow. The river is running low and clear and few fish are moving. Anglers fishing at first or last light seem to be fairing the best. Don't expect things to pick up until the weather changes and the flows pick up.

Rogue River flows

ROGUE RIVER, MIDDLE: trout, steelhead

Anglers using pink with silver plugs have caught a few steelhead near Robertson Bridge but fishing has been slow. The flow at Grants Pass on Feb 2 was 1,830 cubic feet per second.

Bank access for steelhead angling can be found at Chinook Park, Matson Park, Griffin Park and Robertson Bridge. Additional access is available below Hellgate Canyon. Gold Hill to Rogue River and Robertson Bridge to Hog Creek are popular drifts for boat anglers.

ROGUE RIVER, UPPER: trout, steelhead

Fishing has been slow. A few fish have been caught on roe. As of Feb 2, the flow out of William Jess Dam (Lost Creek) was 1,000 cfs and the outflow temperature was 41 degrees. At Gold Ray Dam, the Rogue was flowing at 1,763 cfs. Anglers are reminded that even during high water and turbid conditions along most of the Rogue, conditions are usually good between Big Butte Creek and Cole Rivers Hatchery where reservoir outflows predominate.

As of Jan 27, 553 winter steelhead have been counted at Gold Ray Dam. No new coho have passed the counting chamber since January 12; 2,442 coho have been counted. The river is open to the harvest of adipose fin-clipped steelhead year-round. The Rogue is also open for trout fishing with a limit of five adipose fin-clipped trout per day, 8 inch minimum length, but all non-adipose fin-clipped rainbow and all cutthroat trout must be released unharmed. Bank anglers can enjoy good success between the hatchery and the Highway 62 Bridge, and at public access points such as Casey State Park, Rogue Elk Park, and Touvelle State Park.

SODA SPRINGS RESERVOIR: brown and rainbow trout

Soda Springs Reservoir remains open, but mainstem above and the tributaries upstream of Soda Springs are closed for trout until Apr. 25.

SMITH RIVER: striped bass, trout, fall chinook, steelhead

Open for adipose fin-clipped steelhead from mouth to Sisters Creek and North Fork from mouth upstream to Bridge 10. Trout season closed until May 23. Striped bass season is open year-round, two fish per 24 hours, 24-inch minimum size. The North Fork is open from mouth to Johnson Creek for stripers.

SOUTH COAST STREAMS: trout

Trout season in the Umpqua tributaries, Smith River, South Umpqua, North Umpqua tributaries below Soda Springs Reservoir and Cow Creek basins is closed until May 23. The mainstem Umpqua and mainstem North Umpqua to Soda Springs Dam are open year-round for catch and release trout. North Umpqua mainstem and tributarties above Soda Springs Reservoir close to trout angling until April 25.

TENMILE CREEK/EEL CREEK: winter steelhead

Fishing has been slow in Tenmile Creek and Eel Creek but a few steelhead have been showing in the Eel Lake fish trap. We are anticipating a low return of hatchery steelhead to the Tenmile Basin this winter because hatchery steelhead smolts for the Tenmile Basin had to be destroyed due to IHN disease two years ago. These fish would be three years old and would typically make up the majority of the steelhead harvest. There will still be a few two- and four-year-old hatchery steelhead available to catch.

TOKETEE LAKE: brown trout

Fishing is open in Toketee year-round, and the best fishing occurs early in the morning. The lake has both good bank and boat access throughout.

UMPQUA ESTUARY: sturgeon, bass, chinook,

Both sturgeon and striped bass fishing have been slow in the lower Umpqua. With higher river flows during the winter months, sturgeon success should be improving. Crabbing is still good. Note change in measuring sturgeon on page 19 of the 2009 Angling Regulations booklet.

UMPQUA HIGH LAKES AND FOREBAYS: trout

The last stocking was Labor Day Weekend for Clearwater Forebay #2 and Hemlock Lake. Other high lakes such as Maidu, Bull Pup, Connie, Skookum, Calamut, Fuller, Wolf, Cliff, Buckeye, Linda, and Big Twin Lakes were stocked with brook trout this year. The recent cold weather and snow has likely closed access to most of these lakes for the winter.

UMPQUA RIVER MAINSTEM: steelhead, spring chinook, smallmouth bass

Umpqua Basin Note:

Due to high mortality of hatchery steelhead, smolt releases in 2007 were much lower than normal. Consequently, fewer hatchery steelhead will be returning to the Umpqua basin this winter. Angling opportunity and catch rates throughout the basin will still be good due to the strong wild steelhead population, however only hatchery steelhead can be harvested.

Winter steelhead can be found throughout the Umpqua River. The Umpqua is running fairly low for this time of year and no rain is predicted until about February 5th. A little rain would help move the fish and warm up the water to improve the bite. For bank anglers, plunking with eggs or spin-n-glo's is the preferred method. Remember the main stem Umpqua is closed to wild steelhead harvest, but remains open year-round for adipose fin-clipped steelhead.

Umpqua River flows near Elkton

UMPQUA RIVER, NORTH: steelhead

Through Jan. 21, 4,274 coho and 932 winter steelhead have passed Winchester Dam. Coho numbers will appear lower than normal since the North Umpqua coho hatchery program was discontinued. There are reports of a few steelhead anglers having 10+ fish days. Remember that only adipose fin-clipped steelhead can be harvested on the North Umpqua. Water levels have dropped on the North and the river is now fishable. The best flows for fishing tend to be between 1,600 n 6,400 cfs. The North is open to catch and release trout fishing from the mouth upstream to Soda Springs Dam. Spring chinook opened Jan. 1, but the first fish isn't usually seen at the dam until the first week of April.

North Umpqua River water levels at Winchester Dam

UMPQUA RIVER, SOUTH: winter steelhead

The South Umpqua opened Dec. 1 for winter steelhead fishing. Only adipose-clipped steelhead can be harvested. Presently flows are dropping and the South is fishable. Best fishing flows tend to be between 3,000 n 6,500 cfs. A few steelhead have been caught in the Canyonville area. A light rain would help move fish and warm up the water to improve the bite.

South Umpqua River water levels near Riddle

WINCHESTER BAY: sturgeon, coho, chinook

Fishing is picking up a little for sturgeon. Note new sturgeon measuring method in the 2009 Angling Regulations. Crabbing has been good.

MOST RECREATIONAL SHELLFISH IS OPEN

The entire Oregon coast is open for recreational shellfishing. In addition, only the adductor muscle of scallops are safe to eat; consumption of whole scallops from the recreational fishery is not recommended.

Always check for health advisories by calling the Oregon Department of Agriculture's Shellfish line at 1-800-448-2474 for updates.

Razor clams and current status of particular areas

Crabbing has been a little slow but picked up recently. Crabbers are encouraged to return soft crabs with little meat back to the water. Crabbing from public docks or boat if available is a great opportunity for families to catch a delicious dinner. Kids often enjoy sorting out the smaller crab that can be abundant. Public crabbing docks can be found in Winchester Bay, Bandon, Charleston, and Empire.

Clamming effort in Coos Bay has slowed down but there are still lots a clams available. A couple of areas to try are Pigeon Point off the Cape Arago Highway and the Charleston Flat south of the Charleston Bridge.

* ALWAYS CHECK FOR HEALTH ADVISORIES by calling the Oregon Department of Agriculture's Shellfish line at 1-800-448-2474 for updates.

* Razor clams and current status of particular areas

* Bay clams

SOUTHWEST ZONE HUNTING

OPEN: Cougar, coyote, selected furbearers (see regulations)

Spring bear hunters: Feb. 10 is application deadline. More information

Upland bird and crow hunting closed on Jan. 31.

Waterfowl seasons are now closed. See page 16 of the Game Bird Regulations for information about a late season in the South Coast Zone.

RATTLE FIRE CLOSURES: Please check the Umpqua National Forest's web site at www.fs.fed.us/r6/umpqua or call 541-672-6601 for latest closure information

DOUGLAS COUNTY

BIG GAME:

Elk - A few controlled hunts are open. Elk populations are similar to last year.

Cougar n Opened on January 1, 2009. Hunting cougar is most successful adjacent to private land with high deer populations.

TRAPPING & HUNTING:

Furbearers n A reminder to trappers and hunters that specific licenses and tags are required to hunt many furbearer species, and hunters should refer to the Oregon Furbearer Trapping and Hunting Regulations for details.

Bobcat & Gray Fox n Currently open. Healthy populations throughout Western Oregon.

River Otter, Beaver & Raccoon n Currently open. Healthy populations throughout Western Oregon. The last day of the season for these species is March 15, 2009.

Mink & Muskrat n Currently open. Healthy populations throughout Western Oregon. The last day of the season for mink and muskrat is March 31, 2009.

Marten nSeason closed on January 31, 2009.

COOS COUNTY

Late season hunting opportunities: Now that most big game seasons are closed some hunters have chosen to extend their hunting season by turning to hunting furbearers and other species. Coyote populations are good in Coos County and they will respond to calls. However, calling coyotes on the coast range is challenging due to brush. Bobcat populations are high and hunting them can be a worthwhile endeavor, as well. Since specific license and tag requirements exist for hunting some of these animals new hunters should contact local ODFW offices to learn more about hunting these animals before they start.

COUGAR season is open with the new year but hunters need a new 2009 tag. Cougars are abundant throughout with indicators pointing to stable or increasing numbers. Hunting cougar is a challenge because these animals are very secretive, but harvest success is greatest adjacent to private land with high deer populations using a predator call. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters.

JACKSON, JOSEPHINE, CURRY COUNTIES

The Jackson Cooperative Travel Management Area is in effect. This agreement between government agencies and private partners provides hunters with access to a variety of lower elevation areas to hunt. Now that hunting seasons are over the roads continue to remain closed within designated areas unless posted to provide very little disturbance to wildlife especially deer and Elk. Maps can be obtained online through ODFW's website; click on the Oregon Hunting Access Map

COYOTES are abundant in our area. This is one of the best times of year for coyotes their coats are heavy and thick. Hunters will have great response to calling. Focus on areas of known prey base and use calls based on that. Remember to ask for permission to hunt on private lands.

General COUGAR season is open. Cougar populations continue to be plentiful. Predator calling has become one of the best methods for hunters. Current snow conditions provide hunters with the abilities to find tracks that will aid greatly for calling in cougars. Focus on spots where there are high populations of wintering deer. Hunters are reminded that they must bring their cougar into an ODFW office within 10 days to be checked and tagged, refer to regulations for details. Hunters are asked to bring in cougars thawed and mouths propped open for easier tissue sampling, teeth collection and tagging.

WESTERN GRAY SQUIRREL is now open only in a portion of the Rogue unit; refer to regulations for more detail. It is open there year-round with no bag limit.

Trapping and Hunting

Furbearers: A reminder to trappers and hunters that specific licenses and tags are required to hunt many furbearer species and hunters should refer to the Oregon Furbearer Trapping and Hunting Regulations for details.

Bobcat, Gray Fox: Healthy populations throughout Western Oregon. Open till February 28.

River Otter, Beaver and Raccoon: Healthy populations throughout Western Oregon. The last day of the season for these species is March 15, 2009.

Mink and Muskrat: Healthy populations throughout Western Oregon. The last day of the season for mink and muskrat is March 31, 2009.

Marten: Season closed on January 31, 2009

SW ZONE VIEWING

DOUGLAS COUNTY SPORTSMEN'S SHOW

Don't forget to visit the ODFW booth at the Douglas County Sportsmen's Show at the Douglas County Fairgrounds (I-5 exit 123) February 13n15 to learn more about preventing the spread of invasive species and find out what happens when people feed wildlife.

TAX CHECK OFF FOR BIRDS, TURTLES AND OTHER NONGAME WILDLIFE

When completing your taxes for calendar year 2008 don't forget to make your donation for the nongame tax check-off on your Oregon return. For more information.

Coos County

Recent clear calm weather has made for very good birding opportunities in local bays, rivers and lakes. Pelican numbers are still high but many of the birds that were reported to have been concentrated on the Oregon coast have moved south toward traditional wintering areas.

Due to the lack of precipitation recently Winter Lake, located near Coquille, is beginning to recede. This may result in waterfowl moving from Winter Lake to the bays and rivers. Presently, waterfowl numbers are very good in Coos Bay and other coastal bays. Many of the diving ducks are late migrants. Good places to look at waterfowl are along Cape Arago Highway near Barview.

The influx of waterfowl will likely result in an influx of their predators. Numbers of bald eagles and other raptors generally increase with increasing waterfowl numbers. Good places to see these birds are the Coos Bay North Spit, east side of Coos Bay, the Coquille Valley and the lower Umpqua.

Large numbers of elk are showing up in the fields of Dean Creek right now. Although the rut is over for elk, bulls are still very visible. Dean Creek Elk Viewing Area is located a few miles east of Reedsport along Hwy. 38.

Douglas County

Peregrine Falcons

Peregrine Falcons are now commonly seen on the Umpqua Valley floor especially near Melrose, Lookinglass, Umpqua and other open areas close to the Umpqua River.

Songbirds

Winter songbirds including Western Bluebirds can be seen at Stewart Park and Stewart Park trail in Roseburg. Viewing is best in the late morning to early afternoon.

Jackson, Josephine, and Curry counties

Bald Eagles

Bald Eagles are very majestic birds to view; we have had many spotted throughout the area. There are a mature and an immature bald eagle around Coker Butte. One is regularly sighted along the Rogue River near Casey State Park, and one has been spotted in the Denman Wildlife Area along Wheatstone Pond.

A covered viewing station on the Denman Wildlife Management Area provides a good opportunity to view waterfowl, egrets, raptors and songbirds. The structure was built by the Oregon Hunters Association and is accessed by a paved, ADA-accessible pathway. It is on Whetstone Pond, just north of the ODFW Rogue Watershed Field Office in Central Point.

HARBOR SEALS can be observed in estuaries throughout the South Coast. Look for sandy haul out sites. Remember, spring is puping season so please observe these animals from a distance. If you find pups on the beach, leave them where you found them-mother knows where they are.

WHALE WATCHING is good along the coast through end of May.

Currently, there is one migration heading south that will last into February. It is occurring two miles off shore. March through May is the gray whale northern migration-they will be cruising closer to shore. Viewing points within Curry County from north to south are Battle Rock, Cape Sebastian, Cape Ferrelo and Harris Beach State Park.

Visit Oregon State Park and Recreation Web site for a good map of whale watching sites.

CENTRAL ZONE

FISHING

If your favorite fishing spot is no longer listed

Weekend fishing opportunities:

* The Hood River has one of the easternmost populations of winter steelhead in the Columbia Basin. Anglers are reporting some catches and numbers should improve through the winter.

* Warmer weather should lead to excellent fishing opportunity on the Crooked River.

CLEAR LAKE: rainbow trout

No recent reports.

CROOKED RIVER BELOW BOWMAN DAM: redband trout and mountain whitefish

Fishing with artificial flies and lures only, no bait. As of Feb. 2, the river was flowing at 57 cfs. Fishing has been off and on, but this week's warm weather should increase trout and whitefish feeding activity leading to excellent angler opportunity.

All anglers are encouraged to visit informational kiosks located in the BLM campgrounds in the Wild and Scenic portion of the river where a flier has been posted to assist anglers in collecting valuable information. ODFW and OSU initiated a radio telemetry study on redband trout and whitefish in the fall of 2007. ODFW and OSU deployed new radio-tags in early October in fish caught by dedicated volunteer anglers from the Central Oregon Fly Fishers, Sunriver Anglers, ODFW, and OSU. Anglers are reminded that radio-tagged fish cannot be legally harvested. To determine if a fish is radio-tagged, anglers should check for an eight-inch wire antenna protruding from the rear of both redband and mountain whitefish. A sample of redband trout and mountain whitefish are also tagged with a numbered floy tag protruding from the back. Anglers who later catch a trout or whitefish with a floy tag are encouraged to release the fish after recording the tag number, fish length and location caught. Anglers can send the information to ODFW at (541) 447-5111 ext. 24 or michael.r.harrington@state.or.us.

DESCHUTES RIVER: steelhead, rainbow trout

Mouth to Warm Springs: steelhead, trout, fall chinook

Winter angling for trout, whitefish and steelhead on the lower Deschutes can be a fun way to enjoy a quiet winter day. Angling is open for these species year round in the Deschutes from the Columbia River upstream to the Northern Boundary of the Warm Springs Reservation. The highest concentration of trout and whitefish are from around Maupin upstream to the reservation boundary. Steelhead can occasionally be caught in these areas as well. Trout anglers should focus on the slower water due to the colder water temperatures, back eddies are typically the most productive in winter. Fly anglers can be successful using an indicator with a large stonefly and a small dropper.

Lake Billy Chinook to Benham Falls: rainbow trout, brown trout

No recent reports. This reach of the Deschutes currently provides winter angling opportunity for brown trout and redband trout. River flow below Bend is currently running 691 cfs.

FALL RIVER: rainbow trout

Recent reports indicate that the angling has been slow. The river above the falls remains open the entire year, and is restricted to fly-fishing only. River water temperatures are generally in the 38 to 40 degrees Fahrenheit range. This is a popular winter fishery for fly fishers.

HAYSTACK RESERVOIR: rainbow trout, brown trout

Opportunities for rainbow and brown trout are fair to good.

HOOD RIVER: summer steelhead, winter steelhead

Anglers are reporting catch of bright winter steelhead in the lower Hood River from the mouth upstream to Powerdale Dam. Cold air temperatures lower in the river are causing water temperatures to remain very cold. Anglers should watch for warmer air temperatures later to warm the water and improve fishing. Winter steelhead numbers will continue to increase throughout the remaining winter.

Find out how many fish are being captured at the Powerdale Dam trap.

KINGSLEY RESERVOIR: rainbow trout

Access is likely marginal due to heavy snow and the reservoir is likely frozen.

LAKE BILLY CHINOOK: bull trout, brown trout, rainbow trout, kokanee, smallmouth bass

Bull trout and kokanee angling opportunities in the Deschutes and Crooked River Arms are fair to good. Kokanee bag limit is five fish per day, included in the trout daily bag limit. Anglers should consult 2009 Sport Fishing Regulations for new angling regulations on Lake Billy Chinook.

METOLIUS RIVER: redband trout, bull trout

No recent reports. January and February on the Metolius provides a nice midday opportunity for anglers. Please note that the reach of river from Allingham Bridge upstream to the Metolius headspring is currently closed to angling to protect spawning redband.

OCHOCO CREEK UPSTREAM TO OCHOCO DAM: rainbow trout

Bait fishing is not allowed. Artificial flies and lures only, and regulations allow no more than two trout per day with only one trout greater than 20 inches and no trout under eight inches. Opportunities are good for native rainbow trout.

OCHOCO RESERVOIR: rainbow trout

Reservoir is open and fishing opportunity should increase with the recent warm weather.

PINE HOLLOW RESERVOIR: rainbow trout

No recent reports, but the reservoir is likely frozen. Earlier in the year the reservoir received additional allocations of hatchery fish originally destined for (inaccessible) high elevation lakes.

PRINEVILLE RESERVOIR: rainbow trout, black crappie, bass

No recent reports. Anglers should note an error in the 2009 fishing regulations for Prineville Reservoir (p. 63). The CORRECT regulation is: largemouth and smallmouth bass, 15 in. MAXIMUM length, only one of which may be a largemouth.

ROCK CREEK RESERVOIR: rainbow trout

No recent reports. Rock Creek reservoir is likely frozen.

TAYLOR LAKE: rainbow trout

Taylor Lake is free of ice and should provide good opportunity for catching a fat hungry trout.

WALTON LAKE: rainbow trout

Gate to campground is locked, anglers must walk ¼ mile to the reservoir. Ice fishing opportunities for carryover rainbow trout up to 18 inches are excellent. Anglers are encouraged to use caution when evaluating ice conditions. This is a beautiful location to get away during the winter. Forest Service Road 42 to the gate is plowed throughout winter.

CENTRAL ZONE HUNTING

OPEN: Cougar, coyote, selected furbearers (see regulations)

Spring bear hunters: Feb. 10 is application deadline. More information

Upland bird seasons closed Jan. 31.

PRINEVILLE/OCHOCO WILDLIFE DISTRICT

Recent winter storms have deposited snow at all elevations, and outdoor enthusiasts should be prepared for single digit temperatures and difficult driving. Conditions can change rapidly, and hunters should dress and be equipped to handle cold temperatures, and walking and/or driving through everything from dry ground, to mud and snow. In most areas deer and pronghorn have moved to traditional wintering areas.

COUGARS are closely tied to where deer, elk, and pronghorn are wintering in the Maury, Ochoco, and Grizzly units. Areas to consider include BLM lands on the south side of Maury Mountains and S. Fork Crooked River in the Maury; N. Fork Crooked River and S. Fork John Day River in the Ochoco; and upper Mill, Trout, and Mckay Creeks in the Grizzly unit. Remember cougars must be checked in at an ODFW office within 10 days after harvest. A 2009 tag is needed.

COYOTE are plentiful in all 3 units, but the Maury and Ochoco units offer more public land access. Hunters should scout at lower elevations for concentrations of deer or pronghorn as coyotes will likely be present as well.

THE DALLES WILDLIFE DISTRICT

The LOWER DESCHUTES WILDLIFE AREA is still accepting comments on its draft management plan which will guide management for the next 10 years. More information

For hunters wishing to pursue COUGAR, the best opportunity will in areas where wintering deer and elk are congregating. One of the better areas is generally around White River Wildlife area, where both deer and elk winter in fair numbers. Successful cougar hunters, remember check-in is mandatory; see the regulations for details. Remember 2009 tag, license needed to hunt now.

Those wishing to pursue COYOTE will find the best success near agricultural lands. Be sure to ask permission to hunt private lands. Limited opportunities may also be found at White River Wildlife area.

WHITE RIVER WILDLIFE AREA

COYOTE and COUGAR hunters can find success in open areas along the eastern perimeter of the wildlife area. Please take caution to reduce disturbances to wintering wildlife in the area.

The wildlife area is a vehicle regulated use area. Open roads have a green dot on them. Hunters bringing their ATVs are reminded that all vehicles are to stay on roads; cross country travel is prohibited. The roads for through vehicle travel have been closed for the winter and most of the roads will reopen April 1, 2009.

CENTRAL ZONE VIEWING

THE GREAT BACKYARD BIRD COUNT, FEB. 13-16, 2009

The Great Backyard Bird Count is an annual four-day event that engages bird watchers of all ages in counting birds to create a real-time snapshot of where the birds are across the continent. Anyone can participate, from beginning bird watchers to experts. It takes as little as 15 minutes on one day, or you can count for as long as you like each day of the event. It's free, fun, and easy-and it helps the birds. For more information.

Prineville Area

Big game have moved onto winter ranges and this is an ideal time to see mule deer, antelope, and elk and coyotes hoping to make a meal of them. At the same time wintering waterfowl are using the open water along the Crooked River, and adjacent agricultural fields. The waterfowl have, in turn, attracted the attention of golden and bald eagles, prairie falcons, northern harriers, red-tailed hawks, rough-legged hawks and Swainson's hawks. Recreationists and their pets should be prepared for winter weather.

Wildlife Viewing Road Trip

For good viewing, drive from Prineville east along the Crooked River to the Paulina Ranger Station. To take this trip, turn south off Highway 26 at the east end of Prineville onto the Paulina Highway (Hwy 380). Proceed east on the Paulina Highway through the small communities of Post and Paulina. The best viewing for raptors hunting waterfowl and small mammals will be between MP 20 and 50. Approximately four miles east of Paulina proceed north to Paulina Ranger Station using Puett Road. Pay particular attention during this section for wintering deer, elk, and pronghorn using the western flanks of Powell Mountain which are visible from Puett Road. This drive is approximately 180 miles round trip from Prineville, and drivers should be prepared for winter driving-the trip will take 6 n 8 hours. In addition to warm clothing, bring binoculars, spotting scope, a camera, snacks and your favorite warm beverages. Food and fuel is available at stores in Post and Paulina.

White River Wildlife Area

Elk have moved into the feed sites on the area. The best viewing opportunity is generally found in and around the headquarters of the wildlife area, or from the view site off of the 48 road.

Visitors to the area can see a wide variety of birds, including Lewis' Woodpeckers, Cooper's hawks and pileated woodpecker's. Deer are using the feeders throughout the area. Visitors are asked to maintain some distance between themselves and wintering deer to reduce disturbance to the animals.

The Dalles

Wintering waterbirds are present in fair numbers throughout the Mid-Columbia region. The best areas to view waterbirds are at Mayer State Park, on the Columbia River between The Dalles and Hood River and at Rufus near the gravel bars.

Eagles are now starting to be seen in good numbers along the Columbia River. The best viewing areas for eagles are at Government Cove near Cascade Locks, and near Mayer State Park.

For directions and more information on Mayer State Parks visit http://www.stateparks.com/mayer.html.

Lower Deschutes Wildlife Area

Many different species frequent the Deschutes Canyon at this time of year with opportunities to view a wide variety of waterbirds, passerines, deer and bighorn sheep. Bighorn sheep are a common site in the canyon. One of the most popular spots to view Bighorn rams is across the river from Jones campground, along the Mack's canyon access road.

Many different bird species are present in the Deschutes Wildlife Area, including osprey, kingfishers, great blue herons and waterfowl. The river also hosts wintering Bald Eagles. ODFW's Lower Deschutes Wildlife Area is located in The Dalles. Directions and more information about the Lower Deschutes Wildlife Area

SOUTHEAST ZONE

FISHING

If your favorite fishing spot is no longer listed

Weekend fishing opportunities:

* Last week, anglers were reporting 6 to 8 inch ice on Malheur Reservoir and fair fishing for rainbow trout up to 13 to 16 inches. As always, be extremely cautious when venturing out on the ice.

* When the weather warms up so does fishing on the Ana River, with good insect hatches possible.

Winter Conditions: Anglers are advised to check road and access conditions before setting out. Some high elevation lakes are inaccessible due to snowy conditions, and winter weather can make road travel hazardous. A recent warming trend in the basin has made the ice rotten and dangerous for ice fishing.

ANA RESERVOIR: hatchery rainbow trout, hybrid bass

Ana Reservoir is open year-round for rainbow trout and hybrid bass angling. The boat ramp is once again functional following the lowering of the reservoir for maintenance. Rainbow trout angling has improved with water conditions at the reservoir. Hybrid bass angling should improve over then next couple of months. Many hybrid bass anglers fish at night. Jigging large lures and bait is the most common fishing method. The use of live fish for bait is prohibited.

ANA RIVER: hatchery rainbow trout

Angling for rainbow trout has been good. Rainbow trout in this river can be very spooky so stealth is required. Bait angling is allowed and productive. Tui chub and pit roach are abundant in Ana River so large lures and flies mimicking minnows can be very successful. Hatches are occurring on the river during warm up periods.

BEULAH RESERVOIR: redband trout, hatchery rainbow trout, whitefish, bull trout

The reservoir is frozen over. No report on ice thickness. The reservoir was 24 percent full on Feb. 1. Inflow averaged 63 cfs on Feb. 1.

BLITZEN RIVER: trout

Mainstem Blitzen and tributaries (except Little Blitzen) have a two fish trout bag limit from late May through Oct. 31, and a catch and release fishery from Nov. 1 through late May. The Little Blitzen is a catch and release fishery year-round. Angling should be fair for 10 to 16-inch redband trout if conditions allow. However, anglers may encounter extensive ice on the river. Flow averaged 51 cfs Feb. 2, and ranged from approximately 9 to 95 cfs Jan. 26 through Feb. 2.

BULLY CREEK RESERVOIR: bass, white crappie, yellow perch, catfish, and trout.

The reservoir is frozen over. No report on ice thickness. The reservoir was 39 percent full on Feb. 1. Angling is slow.

BURNS POND: trout, bass

Watch for thin ice. No report on ice thickness.

CHICKAHOMINY RESERVOIR: trout

Watch for thin ice. On Feb. 2, several test holes indicated ice was approximately 4 inches thick, but ice conditions can vary across a water body. In fact, there was a small section of open water along the southeast shore, one open fissure across the reservoir, and some evidence of shifting ice. A few anglers have used the reservoir, and angling has been slow.

CHEWAUCAN RIVER: redband trout, largemouth bass

The lower river (downstream of Paisley including Rivers End Reservoir) closed Oct. 31. Redband trout are available in the main river and tributaries; brook trout are available in Dairy and Elder Creeks. Access to the upper river is extremely hazardous in winter due to snow drifting and ice.

COTTONWOOD RESERVOIR: native redband trout

The reservoir is covered in ice of unknown thickness. Ice fishing for native, redband trout is slow.

DELINTMENT LAKE: trout

Watch for thin ice. No report on ice thickness. The lake is only accessible by snowmobile.

DOG LAKE: largemouth bass, yellow perch, black crappie, brown bullhead

Access is extremely hazardous in winter due to snow drifting and ice. Ice fishing for yellow perch and bluegill can be very good during the late winter months. The retention of redband trout is prohibited; the lake is not stocked with hatchery trout.

DUNCAN RESERVOIR: hatchery rainbow trout

The reservoir is covered with ice, but we have no report on ice thickness. Ice fishing can be very good for hatchery stocked trout during later winter months.

FISH LAKE (Steens Mountain): brook trout, rainbow trout

Watch for thin ice. The Steens Loop road was closed Dec. 10. No recent angling report. The lake is covered with ice.

FOURMILE LAKE: rainbow trout, lake trout, kokanee, brook trout

Access to the lake during the winter months is available by snowmobile, skis, or with a good dog team. Ice thickness and snow depth on the lake make winter ice fishing a challenge. The lake is frozen. Thickness of ice is unknown. Safety should be anglers' number one priority.

GERBER RESERVOIR: crappie, yellow perch, brown bullhead and largemouth bass

Gerber Reservoir is located over 5,000 feet elevation. Water temperatures are cold at this time and angling for most fish species is slow. Some yellow perch can be caught this time of year. The reservoir is frozen. Ice fishing is taking place. Ice is melting with the warm weather. Ice thickness is unknown. Safety should be anglers' number one priority.

JUNIPER LAKE: cutthroat trout

The lake is nearly dry.

KRUMBO RESERVOIR: trout and largemouth bass

Krumbo Reservoir is closed to angling until late April.

KLAMATH AND AGENCY LAKES: redband trout

Most of the lake remains frozen. Redband trout angling is possible at the open water at the spring areas. Angling has been slow.

KLAMATH RIVER: native rainbow-redband trout

Access to the river is extremely difficult due to snow depth. Angling has been slow. River flows are 940 cfs which provide fair opportunities for anglers. The Klamath River from J.C. Boyle Dam bridge crossing to the J. C Boyle Powerhouse provides fair angling this time of year for small redband-rainbow trout (6-12 inches) due to low, stable flows with higher water temperatures due to 220 cfs of spring water.

LAKE OF THE WOODS: hatchery rainbow trout, kokanee, hatchery brown trout, yellow perch, brown bullhead, largemouth bass, crappie, and smallmouth bass

The lake is frozen. The thickness of the ice is unknown. Safety should be anglers' number one priority. The main road into Lake of the Woods is not open due to snow. Anglers will need to access the lake via Dead Indian Memorial Road.

LINK RIVER: redband trout

Anglers are catching a few redband trout. Water temperatures are cold and flows are low.

MALHEUR RIVER (Warm Springs Reservoir downstream to South Fork Malheur River): redband trout and hatchery rainbow trout

Discharge below Warm Springs Dam has been shut off for the winter. Flow in the river is limited to seepage from Warm Springs Reservoir. Angling for trout is slow.

MALHEUR RIVER (from the South Fork Malheur River near Riverside, downstream to Gold Creek): redband trout and hatchery rainbow trout

Flow is very low in this stretch of the river since discharge from both Warm Springs Reservoir and Beulah Reservoir has been shut off for the winter. Angling for trout is slow.

MALHEUR RESERVOIR: hatchery rainbow trout

Watch for thin ice. Anglers reported that ice thickness was 6 to 8 inches on Jan. 24. Catch rates were fair with rainbow trout running from 13 to 16 inches.

MALHEUR RIVER, NORTH FORK: redband trout, whitefish, and bull trout

Access into this area is limited by snow. It will not open up again until spring. No recent angling report. Trout angling should be slow. Remember to release bull trout.

MALHEUR RIVER, MIDDLE FORK: redband trout, brook trout, and bull trout

Access into this area is limited by snow. It will not open up again until spring. No recent angling report. Trout angling should be slow. Remember to release bull trout.

MANN LAKE: trout

Watch for thin ice. We have no reports on ice thickness. The lake is very low, and illegally introduced goldfish have disrupted the trout fishery.

MILLER LAKE: brown trout, kokanee, rainbow trout

Access to the Lake is by snowmobile, skis, or a good dog team. The lake is frozen. Ice thickness is unknown. Brown trout are available to the adventurous angler.

MOON RESERVOIR: bass, trout

Watch for thin ice. The water level is very low. The lake is covered with ice, but we have no report on ice thickness.

MURRAY RESERVOIR: trout

Ice fishing has been good for rainbow trout.

NORTH MALHEUR BLM STOCK PONDS: rainbow trout

Most of the reservoirs should be covered with ice, but we have no report on ice thickness. All of the BLM ponds in the Harper-Westfall area were stocked on May 30 with fingerling-sized rainbow trout. Littlefield and Squaw Creek reservoirs have good carryover populations. Squaw Creek Reservoir had a die-off this fall, so trout numbers will be low this spring.

OWYHEE RESERVOIR: largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, black crappie, yellow perch, catfish

The reservoir was 29 percent full on Feb. 1. The boat ramps at McCormick State Park and Leslie Gulch are out of the water. Angling for crappie and bass is slow. The upper end of the reservoir is probably ice covered. We have no report on ice thickness. Boaters into Leslie Gulch should be cautious.

OWYHEE RIVER (Lower): brown trout and hatchery rainbow trout

Ice has formed on most of the larger pools. Ice is most likely thin. Anglers should be cautious. The best fishing should be near the dam. Irrigation releases below the dam have been shut off for the winter. The brown trout population should be done spawning. Anglers need to be cautious around areas with redds since the redds still contain eggs. Angling for rainbow trout remains good.

OWYHEE RIVER (Upper): smallmouth bass and channel catfish

Discharge at the Rome gauge averaged 254 cfs on Feb. 1. Angling for smallmouth and channel catfish should be slow.

PAIUTE RESERVOIR: hatchery rainbow trout and hatchery Lahontan cutthroat trout

Rainbow and cutthroat trout are available. The reservoir level is extremely low, but fish are still being caught. Ice on the lake is of unknown thickness.

PHILLIPS RESERVOIR: trout, perch

Some perch and trout are being caught. Ice is approximately a foot thick. The road to the boat ramp near the dam has been recently plowed.

PILCHER RESERVOIR: trout

Pilcher Creek Reservoir is closed to fishing until April 25.

POLE CREEK RESERVOIR: hatchery rainbow trout

The reservoir is covered with ice, but we have no report on ice thickness.

POWDER RIVER: trout

Fishing is closed downstream of Hughes Lane Bridge in Baker City. Catch-and-release only, from Hughes Lane Bridge upstream to Phillips Reservoir.

SOUTH MALHEUR BLM STOCK PONDS: hatchery rainbow trout

The reservoirs should be covered with ice, but we have no reports on ice thickness. All of the ponds in the Jordan Valley area were stocked with fingerling trout on June 3. Several reservoirs north of Jordan Valley have carryover populations.

THIEF VALLEY RESERVOIR: trout

Ice fishing for 10 to 12-inch trout is fair-good with an occasional 16-inch fish showing up in catches. Most fishing is occurring near the Cusick Creek arm of the reservoir.

THOMPSON VALLEY RESERVOIR:

Access into Thompson Valley Reservoir is usually reduced to snowmobile, snowshoes, or skis from the USFS road into the reservoir during winter months. Ice is of unknown thickness on the lake; ice fishing for rainbow trout has been good recently.

TOPSY RESERVOIR: brown bullhead, largemouth bass, crappie, bluegill, pumpkinseed, goldfish

There is a thin layer of ice over the reservoir. The reservoir is not safe for ice fishing.

UNITY RESERVOIR: trout, bass, crappie

Ice fishing is fair-good for rainbow trout.

WARM SPRINGS RESERVOIR: smallmouth bass, white crappie, catfish, perch, and hatchery rainbow trout

The reservoir was 12 percent full Feb. 1. Inflows averaged 82 cfs on Feb. 1. Fishing is slow.

WILLOW VALLEY RESERVOIR: largemouth bass, yellow perch, bluegill, crappie

Willow Valley Reservoir is frozen. No ice fishing is taking place. New angling regulations are in place that allow only one bass harvested per day greater than 15 inches in length.

WOLF CREEK RESERVOIR: crappie, trout

Ice fishing is good for rainbow trout. The trout are running 10-14 inches. Ice thickness ranges from 5-14 inches.

WOOD RIVER: redband trout, brown trout, brook trout.

The Wood River is closed until April 25, 2009. The Wood River was accidentally omitted from the 2009 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations. The Wood River angling regulations remain catch-and-release for trout from April 25- October 31.

YELLOWJACKET LAKE: trout

Watch for thin ice. On Jan. 14, test holes indicated there was approximately 5 to 6 inches of clear ice and three to four inches of snow/ice mix. Angling has been fair to good for 10 to 12 inch trout.

SOUTHEAST ZONE HUNTING

OPEN: Cougar, coyote and selected furbearers (see regulations)

Spring bear hunters: Feb. 10 is application deadline. More information

Upland bird season closed on Jan. 31.

Waterfowl hunting closed Jan. 25. See page 16 of the Game Bird Regulations for information about a late Klamath County season.

HARNEY COUNTY

RIVERSIDE WILDLIFE AREA is still accepting public comment on its draft 10-year management plan. More information

COUGAR hunting is open. Populations in Southeast Zone are healthy. Don't forget successful hunters must check-in cougars no more than 10 days after harvest. A new tag is needed to hunt in 2009.

COYOTE hunting has been slow this winter due to relatively low population levels associated with a low period in cyclic rabbit and rodent populations. Areas where big game congregate during winter months and near cattle operations with late fall or winter calves may provide the best hunting opportunity. Hunters are reminded to ask permission before entering private lands. Be aware that bobcats and cougars may respond to predator calls, and separate licensing and open season limitations exist for these species.

KLAMATH COUNTY

COUGAR season remains open with good populations, although hunting will be difficult until late fall when colder weather improves conditions to locate animals. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters. A new tag is needed to hunt in 2009.

Excellent opportunities exist for coyote hunting. Best areas are around foothill areas or where wintering deer are concentrated.

KLAMATH WILDLIFE AREA

Klamath WA Waterfowl Hunting Stats

Gorr Island, Shoalwater Bay and Sesti Tgawaals Point Units:

No permit required and open daily during authorized hunting seasons.

Miller Island Unit:

Waterfowl season is now closed.

Reminder: No person shall use or possess any shot other than federally-approved nontoxic shot while in the Miller Island Unit.

Some wetland units in Subunit B are dry to facilitate habitat management activities to reduce encroaching bulrush and cattail and increase open water for waterfowl and shorebird use.

Hunters are reminded they will need a new 2009 Hunting License on January 1, 2009. If Federal Ducks Stamps and state upland and waterfowl validations were obtained in fall 2008, they will remain in effect through the end of the current hunting season.

In order to minimize disturbance to migrating and nesting birds, dogs are allowed only in the dog training area in Unit B from February 1 n July 31. Overnight camping is not allowed on the Miller Island Unit. If you have any questions, please contact Klamath Wildlife Area at (541) 883-5734.

LAKE COUNTY

COUGAR hunting is now open. Populations in Southeast Zone are healthy. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters.

COYOTES are concentrated on big game winter ranges, and in the vicinity of cattle herds with late winter or spring calves. They respond well to calling, and hunters should focus efforts in sage brush areas, natural openings in forest habitats, or big game winter ranges. Hunters are reminded to ask permission before calling on private land. Be aware that cougars will respond to predator calls.

SUMMER LAKE WILDLIFE AREA

This section of the report was last updated Feb. 2.

All game bird hunting seasons on the Wildlife Area are now closed.

Discharging firearms is prohibited except by permit.

Limited opportunities are available for furbearer or predatory mammal hunting. Hunters interested in this opportunity need to contact the Wildlife Area and obtain a special hunting permit.

Please contact Summer Lake Wildlife Area at (541) 943-3152 or email martin.j.stlouis@state.or.us for additional information.

MALHEUR COUNTY

COUGAR hunting is now open. Populations in Southeast Zone are healthy. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters. Remember to purchase your 2009 annual cougar tag before hunting for cougar in 2009.

SPRING BEAR tag applications are due in Salem Feb. 10. Spring bear hunting opportunity exists in the northern portions of the Beulah Unit. See page 35 in the 2009 Big Game Regulations for more information.

COYOTE hunting has been slow this winter due to relatively low population levels associated with a low period in cyclic rabbit and rodent populations. Areas where big game congregate during winter months, as well as areas near cattle operations with late fall or winter calves may provide the best hunting opportunity. Hunters are reminded to ask permission before entering private lands. Be aware that bobcats and cougars may respond to predator calls, and separate licensing and open season limitations exist for these species.

SOUTHEAST ZONE VIEWING

Harney County

Bald eagles are often observed along the Malheur River during winter. Viewing and photographic opportunities exist, although viewers and photographers are cautioned to use existing pullouts along Highway 20. Traffic along this canyon roadway moves at highway speeds, and often drivers may not be able to detect a parked vehicle along the roadway until they are upon it. USE EXTREME CAUTION.

Winter recreation opportunities on Steens Mt. are becoming plentiful as snow levels increase. Cross country skiing along the North Loop Road can provide excellent access to an abundance of winter wildlife viewing, as well as spectacular views of the high desert in winter.

Most migrant shorebirds and sandhill cranes have passed through the area for wintering areas further south. Migrant waterfowl species such as greater white-fronted geese, American wigeon, and northern pintail have moved further south as open water sources are reduced due to freezing temperatures. Look to agricultural lands near Burns for viewing opportunities of migrant Canada geese.

As the winter season progresses, look for deer, elk, and antelope to remain active for longer periods of the day. Many populations of deer and elk have moved onto lower elevation ranges as severe weather events have increased in frequency. This annual transition onto winter ranges often makes large animals more visible and may provide opportunities for viewers and photographers.

Klamath Falls Area

Over the next few weeks, thousands of greater white-fronted, snow, and ross' geese will return to the Klamath Basin providing spectacular viewing opportunities. Best areas are in the southern Klamath Basin south of Klamath Falls to stateline.

Bald eagles have been regular visitors around Lake Ewauna. Be sure to check the perching snag located along the Lake Ewauna trail, which is within walking distance of downtown Klamath Falls. For directions and more information, visit the Klamath Birding trail Web site.

Many raptors are moving into the Klamath Basin including wintering bald eagles, which can be found foraging on sick and dead waterfowl. Best areas to observe bald eagles are in the Lower Klamath and Tulelake Refuges and adjacent private lands. Rough-legged hawks are becoming more numerous as they filter into the basin. They are best observed in agricultural areas. Resident raptors such as northern harriers and red-tailed hawks are very easily observed in open areas.

Many aquatic birds are concentrated around open water areas in the Klamath Basin. Many ducks including bufflehead, common merganser, common goldeneye, and lesser scaup can be observed along the Link River and Lake Ewauna. Other aquatic species observed include great blue heron, California and ring-billed gulls.

Mule deer have migrated to lower elevation wintering areas and can be found in foothill areas around the basin.

Klamath Wildlife Area

Miller Island Unit

NEW: Viewing is best on non-hunt days. Non-hunt days are even days in January. The wildlife area is 4,100 feet so ponds have frozen, limiting viewing until February when we will see early migrants, geese and bald eagle returning. Tundra swans are presently returning to the basin and will begin being more visible on the Miller Island Unit when more open water begins to appear.

Some wetland units in Subunit B are dry to facilitate habitat management activities to reduce encroaching bulrush and cattail and increase open water for waterfowl and shorebird use.

Dog training may occur on the entire area except for posted Safety Zones until February 1. In order to minimize disturbance to migrating and nesting birds, dogs are allowed only in the dog training area in Unit B from February 1 n July 31. Overnight camping is not allowed on the Miller Island Unit. If you have any questions, please contact Klamath Wildlife Area at (541) 883-5734.

Lake County and Lakeview Area

With the cold weather most of the migratory birds have moved south for the remainder of the winter. Rough-legged hawks and other winter raptors are present in good numbers, best viewing opportunities are in the valleys associated with agricultural fields. Bald Eagle numbers are increasing in the Goose Lake Valley, Warner Valley and Summer Lake Basin. Good numbers of both adult and juvenile birds are common.

Malheur County

Waterfowl species such as Canada geese, goldeneye, bufflehead, and mallard continue to move into and through the area and are concentrating on rivers as open water is reduced due to freezing temperatures. Many of the islands in the Snake River are part of the Deer Flat National Wildlife Refuge, and viewers with floating devices may find abundant wildlife viewing opportunities in this area.

The refuge is also a significant wintering area for birds migrating along the Pacific Flyway, including seasonal concentrations of bald eagles. For information related to the Refuge and upcoming events, visit the Web site.

Summer Lake Wildlife Area

This section was updated on Feb 2. Vehicle access to the Wildlife Viewing Loop, Bullgate and Windbreak dikes is now open.

The Work Road from Headquarters Road to Bessie Lake will be temporarily closed through the month of February due to heavy equipment and truck traffic associated with wetland enhancement activities.

A majority of the Area's wetlands have returned to frozen conditions but some pond margins and moving water are open due to warm mid-day temperatures. Waterbird numbers are at wintering levels now, although spring migration is starting.

Waterfowl

Northward migrating waterfowl are beginning to occur now with the recent return of greater white-fronted and snow geese. The weekly bird count conducted on January 30 found about 3,800 ducks and 750 geese on the Wildlife Area. About 14 species of ducks were observed. Following the end of hunting seasons, waterfowl have spread out across the entire area.

Resident Canada geese are dispersed widely across the Wildlife Area and adjacent private lands. Some Canada geese have formed breeding pairs and are beginning to seek nesting territories. Migrant greater white-fronted and snow geese were observed over the past week.

Tundra swan numbers appear to be stable; about 1,100 are present at this time. Wintering trumpeter swan numbers remain fairly stable as well, about 20 birds were found during the weekly survey but are difficult to find in the large groups of tundra swans. Listen for their different and distinctive call to help locate them.

Shorebirds, waders and other waterbirds

Shorebird and other waterbird species are becoming very scarce now due to frozen over conditions. Early spring migrants such as killdeer and greater yellowlegs are expected to return in the near future. Migrant black-crowned night-herons have returned to the Wildlife Area.

Raptors and Others

Resident raptors remain scattered throughout the Wildlife Area as well as on private lands along Hwy 31. Wintering raptors are found in good numbers throughout the Summer Lake Basin and are very apparent along Highway 31. Meadows offer excellent foraging opportunities for many raptors. Northern harriers are especially numerous over marsh and hay meadows. Bald eagles are infrequently seen across the Wildlife Area now, but should be increasing as winter progresses. Prairie falcons, Cooper's and sharp-shinned hawks and golden eagles are sometimes seen during this time of the year. Fair numbers of rough-legged hawks have been observed recently and should increase throughout winter.

Upland game birds

California quail are found in large coveys now. Eurasian collared doves remain fairly numerous (15-20) at Headquarters Complex and resident mourning doves are scarce.

Passerine (perching) species, especially sparrows and finches remain fairly common around the Headquarters complex, Summer Lake Rest Area, homestead sites and shelter break plantings at the north end of the Area where they are attracted to tree and shrub cover. American tree sparrows can be found at the Turner Place tree and shrub plot. Wintering passerines are very prevalent now. Red-winged blackbirds have returned, and males were heard singing over the past weekend.

Facilities and Access

Nearly the entire area is open for public access. The Wildlife Viewing Loop, Bullgate and Windbreak dikes are open to motor vehicle travel. However, the Work Road from Headquarters Road to Bessie Lake is temporarily closed to public access through the month of February due to heavy equipment and truck traffic associated with wetland enhancement activities.

Lateral and other minor dikes remain closed to motor vehicle travel. Viewers are urged to use caution since road shoulders and dike edges may be soft and muddy at this time.

Camping is permitted at four sites on the Wildlife Area. Campgrounds are primitive but each has vault toilets, trash barrels and a few picnic tables.

Habitat

Recent cold night time temperatures have resulted in a return to frozen-over conditions. About 80-90% of the Wildlife Area's wetlands are frozen over but warm mid-day temperature have resulted in thawing of shallowly flooded wetlands in some area that have become available to foraging waterbirds.

Meadows and hayfields found on adjacent private lands and in selected locations on the Wildlife Area remain open free of snow.

Upland habitat has also returned to open conditions with forbs and grasses readily available for food. Greenup of several species of grass can be found in many locations. Tree and shrub developments at the Middle Well and Turner Place have produced abundant fruit and considerable bird use is occurring at this time.

Please contact Summer Lake Wildlife Area at (541) 943-3152 or e-mail martin.j.stlouis@state.or.us for additional information.

NORTHEAST ZONE

FISHING

If your favorite fishing spot is no longer listed

EVENTS

Feb. 21 n Fly tying for beginners, John Day. Experienced instructors will teach the basic techniques of fly tying, covering topics such as tools and equipment, materials, terminology, how and what trout eat and aquatic insect life stages and the fly patterns that represent them. Lunch and all equipment and materials will be provided. Cost is $30 per person and participants must be 18 or older. Contact Mark Newell 503-947-6018 or mark.newell@state.or.us or Mary Hoverson 541-962-1826 or mary.e.hoverson@state.or.us to register.

Feb. 28 n Fly tying for beginners, Pendleton. See class description above.

Weekend fishing opportunities:

* Steelhead fishing on the Grande Ronde, Wallowa and Imhaha rivers should be good, as long as air temperatures warm enough to keep the ice off.

GRANDE RONDE, WALLOWA, IMNAHA RIVERS AND TRIBUTARIES: steelhead

Steelhead are distributed throughout the open fishing areas of the lower Grande Ronde, Wallowa, and Imnaha Rivers. Steelhead angling is fair to good if air temperatures are warm enough to limit ice formation. Anglers averaged 2.8 hours per steelhead on the lower Grande Ronde and 16.3 hours per steelhead on the Wallowa River in last week's creel surveys. Check river flows

JOHN DAY RIVER: bass and steelhead

Floating ice is hampering steelhead angling success after night-time temperatures fall below 20 degrees F. Steelhead are well distributed throughout the river up to Dayville on the Mainstem and Monument on the North Fork. Remember to keep those clipped hatchery fish and release the unmarked ones.

Stream flow levels at Service Creek

The John Day River above Kimberly and all tributaries are closed to trout angling until May 24, 2008. The John Day River below Kimberly is open to angling for steelhead and bass all year.

MAGONE LAKE: trout

Ice has covered the lake and access is by snowmobile only. Anglers should be cautious of thin ice. Ice fishing success for brook and rainbow trout should be fair with rainbows and brook trout to 14 inches.

MORGAN LAKE: trout, bullheads, crappie

The lake is closed to fishing until next spring.

ROWE CREEK RESERVOIR, BULL PRAIRIE RESERVOIR, TROUT FARM POND, LONG CREEK POND, CAVENDER POND: trout

Ice fishing for rainbow trout is fair. These reservoirs and ponds are open all year but only stocked each spring.

TROUT FARM POND: trout

This small, spring-fed pond is open year-long and never freezes entirely. Access can be limited until snowplows clear the road and parking is limited. Angling success should remain fair for brook trout and planted rainbow all winter.

UMATILLA RIVER: steelhead

The Umatilla River is low and clear with recent cold weather and good numbers of fish are arriving at Threemile Dam. Angling success has been fair. The steelhead return to Threemile Dam is currently at 1,405 for the season. With the completion of fish passage improvements at Feed Canal Dam all steelhead are being released directly above Threemile Dam.

WALLOWA LAKE: rainbow trout

Wallowa Lake is frozen over. Thickness of the ice is questionable for ice fishing.

WILLOW CREEK RESERVOIR: trout

The reservoir is open all year and should provide fair angling for rainbow trout all winter.

NORTHEAST ZONE HUNTING

OPEN: Cougar, coyote and selected furbearers (see regulations)

Spring bear hunters: Feb. 10 is application deadline. More information

Upland bird hunting closed on Jan. 31.

Wolves may be present in northeast Oregon

On July 18, 2008 a wolf pack with pups was confirmed in northern Union County. Wolves are listed under Oregon's Endangered Species Act and also protected by federal law. It is unlawful to shoot them. Coyote hunters in northeastern Oregon need to take extra care to identify their target as wolves can look like coyotes, especially wolf pups in the mid-summer and fall.

ODFW needs hunters' assistance to establish wolves' presence in Oregon; please report any wolf sightings or wolf sign to La Grande office (541) 963-2138 or online.

BAKER COUNTY

COUGAR season is open. Remember cougar check-in is mandatory. For best success try tracking after fresh snow. Hunters experience the best success in Burnt River Canyon west of Durkee. Remember a 2009 tag is needed.

COYOTE numbers are good throughout the district. Remember to ask for permission before hunting on private properties. Try calling in early morning and late afternoon.

GRANT COUNTY

COUGAR populations appear to be increasing, and the Desolation unit should be a good area to find both this fall. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters. Remember a 2009 tag is needed to hunt now.

COYOTES may be responding well to calls. Good areas to try are the South Fork of the John Day and on private lands between Dayville and John Day. Make sure to ask permission before hunting private lands.

MORROW, GILLIAM and WHEELER COUNTIES

COYOTE hunting will be tougher with the snow melting off and continuing warmer weather conditions. Watch wind direction to help prevent giving away your location. Calling with game distress calls can be very successful.

COUGAR numbers are increasing in most areas. After a fresh snow, find a recent set of tracks follow them to the cougar can be effective this time of year. The tracks need to be very fresh as cougars lay them down faster than most of us pick them up. Look also for areas that have a lot of cougar sign as good sites for setting up a call site. In addition, be aware of ravens and other scavengers, as they can mark cougar kill sites, set up on these sites to increase your odds of finding a cougar. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters. A 2009 tag is needed to hunt cougar now.

UMATILLA COUNTY

COUGAR populations are high. Remember check-in is mandatory for successful hunters. A 2009 tag and license is needed to hunt now.

High numbers of COYOTES can be found in the lower elevation forested areas of Umatilla County on public land. Calling will produce a number of opportunities in coyote concentration areas. Looking for tracks along roads or ridgelines will provide a good indication of the presence of coyotes in any specific area.

The BRIDGE CREEK WILDLIFE AREA is still accepting comments on their draft 10-year management plan. Hunters, anglers, wildlife viewers and others are encouraged to provide their input. More information

UNION COUNTY

COUGAR hunting is open. A 2009 tag is needed to hunt now. Setting up about 150 yards downwind of a deer/elk kill site during the twilight hours can be productive. Hunters must have a valid, unused elk tag to hunt bear or cougar with a modern rifle during rifle elk season. Always prop the mouth wide open on harvested cougars and bears, this saves time when biologists pull a tooth. Hunters bringing in frozen heads with the jaw shut will be asked to return at a later date with the jaw open.

COYOTE numbers are strong throughout the county. Using predator calls as a lure and moving call sights after 20 minutes is an effective method for harvesting coyotes. Be sure to ask permission before hunting on private land.

LADD MARSH WILDLIFE AREA

Bird hunting seasons are now closed.

WALLOWA DISTRICT

Good numbers of COYOTES can be found throughout Wallowa County. Calling coyotes with rabbit distress type calls has been effective for hunters. It is important to choose areas with abundant coyote sign and little human activity.

COUGAR numbers are still strong through out the district. Hunters will improve chances of success by locating a recent kill site and calling in the area or waiting for a lion to return to a cached carcass. Remember a new tag is needed to hunt now.

TRAVEL MANAGEMENT: Noregaard, Whiskey Creek, and Shamrock vehicle road closures will be in effect in the Sled Springs unit.

NORTHEAST ZONE VIEWING

Baker County

Rocky Mountain elk are on feed sites on Elkhorn Wildlife Area. Best viewing opportunities area located at the main wildlife area property off of Anthony Lakes Highway and from Auburn Road viewing area south of Baker City off of Highway 7. T&T Wildlife Tours offers unique wagon trips to one of ODFW's elk feeding sites during the winter; contact (541) 856 3356 or e-mail tnthorse@eoni.com to reserve.

Bighorn sheep can be seen along the Burnt River Canyon west of Durkee or along the Snake River Road south of Richland. As snow and colder weather comes, sheep will move lower in elevation and be more visible along roads. Bald eagles and diving ducks can be viewed in abundant numbers along open water portions of Brownlee and Oxbow Reservoir.

Gilliam, Morrow and Wheeler Counties

With winter snows and the accompanying increased use of backyard bird feeders, please clean your feeders periodically prevent disease spread. Most songbird die-offs in the district can be traced to a feeder that has not been cleaned.

Rough-legged hawks, prairie falcons, and short-eared owls can all be seen in the lower foothills. To spot them just keep an eye out for perched birds on the power poles and fence posts. Bald and golden eagles can be seen along the waterways of the district, as can Sharp-shinned hawks. Merlins can be seen in Heppner and around farm structures near the Columbia. Song sparrows, dark-eyed juncos, and the rest of our common winter residents are here. Flocks of geese flying over head are getting more common. Flocks are predominantly Canadas and a few white-fronted geese. Ducks numbers ebb and flow with the weather patterns, look for colder days with high winds.

Deer can be seen from all the highways in the district as the snow has forced many down into the valleys to find forage.

Union County

The elk have arrived at the Anthony Creek feed site on the Elkhorn Wildlife Area.

Consider a short driving tour from Elgin north to Palmer valley. Early morning or dusk time periods are best. Turkeys should be moving towards Elgin and whitetail deer and elk may be seen along the loop roads in Palmer Valley.

ODFW's Ladd Marsh Wildlife Area, La Grande

With the closing of the waterfowl hunting season, Ladd Marsh is closed to public access until the Tule Lake Public Access Area opens again in March. However, there are numerous quality viewing opportunities from the roads that pass through the area. Binoculars or a spotting scope will help as many animals are best viewed from a distance.

Recent warmer daytime temperatures have begun to open up the water on Ladd Marsh. Small patches of open water are beginning to attract waterfowl back to the area. A few swans arrived this week and will likely be joined by others as the weather warms. Pintails, gadwall and green-winged teal were observed along with hundreds of mallards taking advantage of the openings. Canada geese seem to be willing spring to arrive as pairs have already been seen staking out nest structures. This seems a little optimistic as they must stand on the ice to do so.

Numerous birds of prey can be seen utilizing the wildlife area. Both golden and bald eagles have been observed recently as well as red-tailed and rough-legged hawks and northern harriers. Three adult bald eagles have twice been seen hunting ducks over the marsh and a fourth, a juvenile, was on the ice apparently trying to intimidate a flock of geese. Also watch for prairie and peregrine falcons; especially when the waterfowl return in large numbers.

Elk continue their daily movements from higher elevation timber to lower elevation areas on the wildlife area. Glassing the slope above Foothill Road in the morning may reveal numbers of elk slowly working their way up slope. Both mule and white-tailed deer are also using the slopes above Foothill Road and the wildlife area below the road.

Dogs are not permitted within the Wildlife Area, on or off leash. For more information on access rules for the Ladd Marsh Wildlife Area, please consult the 2008-2009 Oregon Game Bird Regulations or call the wildlife area (541) 963-4954.

Umatilla County

Flocks of ducks and geese can be seen along the Columbia River and large reservoirs in the County.

Elk will still be common along the upper open areas of the west slope of the Blue Mountains. Deer will be seen in herds from the valley floor to the upper Blue Mountains. The riverine and agricultural areas near the base of the mountains will be dominated by white-tailed deer. The desert and mountain areas will be inhabited primarily by mule deer. Elk can be viewed throughout the day while deer will be most visible in the first and last two hours of the day.

Gulls and raptors including bald eagles can be seen along the Columbia River. Visit local wildlife areas to see shore and marsh birds in addition to perching birds and raptors.

Wood ducks mallards and mergansers can be seen traveling in flocks up and down the river systems that have cottonwood trees along the banks.

Wallowa County

Bald Eagles

Bald eagles are common in the Wallowa Valley during winter months. Eagles can often be observed from Highway 82 in the vicinity of the Wallowa River. The Wallowa River in the Minam canyon is another good place to observe eagles.

Raptors

Several species of raptors, including red-tailed, rough-legged, and ferruginous hawks, can be observed during winter months in the Wallowa Valley. Most raptors can be easily observed from county roads. A good pair of binoculars will improve viewing opportunities.

Rocky Mountain Elk

Elk can be observed on the Wenaha Wildlife Area. Eden Bench, southwest of Troy, is a good area to view elk early in the morning or late in the afternoon.

Bighorn Sheep

Bighorn sheep can often be observed along the canyon walls of the Grande Ronde River when driving both up and down stream from the town of Troy.

SNAKE RIVER ZONE

FISHING

BROWNLEE RESERVOIR: crappie, bass, catfish, bluegill, trout, perch

Crappie fishing has dropped off considerably since the cold weather hit but some crappie and perch can be caught where you can find open water. They are generally at 40n60 foot depths and have a very soft bite. The Powder River Arm ices over when the weather is very cold but thaws quickly when temperatures warm. Reservoir is full. Call Idaho Power Company's recording at 1-800-422-3143 to get information on access at recreational sites or visit their Web site under the "Rivers and Recreation" heading.

Reservoir level information

OXBOW RESERVOIR: trout, crappie, bass, catfish

Fishing is generally slow but some trout can be caught near stream mouths

HELLS CANYON RESERVOIR: trout, crappie, bass, catfish

Approximately 1,000 steelhead were put in the reservoir in November and fishing is good. These surplus steelhead are considered trout in the reservoir. No tag is needed but only one can be kept per day if over 20 inches. Rainbow trout can be caught near stream mouths.

SNAKE RIVER below HELLS CANYON RESERVOIR: trout, smallmouth bass

Steelhead fishing is fair right now for adipose fin-clipped fish. Some reports are averaging 8 hours per fish. A few 16 inch trout are being caught also.

Get updated information on flow levels.

SNAKE RIVER (Above Brownlee Reservoir): channel catfish, flathead catfish, smallmouth bass

Flows near Nyssa ranged from approximately 7,000 to 9,900 cfs from Jan.28 through Feb. 2. Flows near Weiser ranged from approximately 8,400 to 10,500 cfs from Jan.28 through Feb. 2. Catch rates are slowing due to cooler water temperatures.

COLUMBIA ZONE

FISHING

Weekend Fishing Opportunities

* Effective Thursday Jan. 1, 2009 sturgeon retention is allowed three days a week (Thursday, Friday, and Saturday) from Bonneville Dam downstream to Wauna power lines with a 38-inch minimum and 54-inch maximum fork length restriction in effect.

* Winter steelhead and spring chinook should be available on the lower Columbia for boat and bank anglers willing to brave the elements.

Columbia River Fish Counts:

Regulations:

SALMON, STEELHEAD AND SHAD:

COLUMBIA RIVER MAINSTEM, Buoy 10 Line upstream to Tongue Point/Rocky Point Line: Under permanent regulations this section of the Columbia River is open Jan. 1-March 31, 2009 to the retention of adipose fin-clipped spring chinook, adipose fin-clipped steelhead, and adipose fin-clipped coho with a daily bag limit of two adult salmon or steelhead (chinook greater than 24 inches and coho greater than 16 inches or steelhead greater than 20 inches) and five jacks. Modifications to the 2009 spring chinook fishery will be considered when the Oregon and Washington commissioners come to a mutual agreement.

COLUMBIA RIVER MAINSTEM, Tongue Point/Rocky Point Line to I-5 Bridge: Under permanent regulations this section of the Columbia River is open January 1-March 31, 2009 to the retention of adipose fin-clipped spring chinook, adipose fin-clipped steelhead, and adipose fin-clipped coho with a daily bag limit of two adult salmon or steelhead (chinook greater than 24 inches and coho greater than 16 inches or steelhead greater than 20 inches) and five jacks. Modifications to the 2009 spring chinook fishery will be considered when the Oregon and Washington commissioners come to a mutual agreement.

COLUMBIA RIVER MAINSTEM, I-5 Bridge to Bonneville Dam: Under permanent regulations this section of the Columbia River is open Jan. 1-March 31 2009 to the retention of adipose fin-clipped steelhead with a daily bag limit of two fish. The retention of spring Chinook is prohibited. Modifications to the 2009 spring Chinook fishery will be considered when the Oregon and Washington commissioners come to a mutual agreement.

COLUMBIA RIVER MAINSTEM, Bonneville Dam to the Oregon/Washington Border: Under permanent regulations this section of the Columbia River is open Jan. 1-March 31, 2009 to the retention of adipose fin-clipped steelhead with a daily bag limit of two fish. The retention of spring chinook is prohibited. Modifications to the 2009 spring chinook fishery will be considered when the Oregon and Washington commissioners come to a mutual agreement.

An eager school of spring chinook has entered the lower Columbia; boat and bank anglers willing to put in the time might get a lucky bite. Steelhead anglers in The Dalles pool were quite successful this past week.

Gorge Bank & Boat:

No report.

Troutdale Boats:

No report.

Portland to Longview Bank & Boat:

No report.

Estuary Boat (Above Tongue Point):

No report.

Bonneville Pool:

No report.

The Dalles Pool:

Weekly checking showed six adipose fin-clipped steelhead kept, plus 16 unclipped steelhead released for three boats.

John Day Pool (Columbia River above John Day Dam and John Day Arm):

No report.

STURGEON:

The Columbia River Compact met on Thursday December 18 and adopted new sturgeon regulations for 2009. For the news release, please check the link below:

http://www.dfw.state.or.us/news/2008/december/121808.asp

Sturgeon anglers are reminded that effective Jan. 1, 2009, a new method of measuring sturgeon for retention will take effect statewide. Under the new rules, sturgeon will be measured from the tip of the nose to the fork in the tail (rather than the tip of the tail). The resulting allowed retention measurements are slightly shorter than the old method. As a result, the 2009 slot measurement for sturgeon caught in the Columbia River downstream of The Dalles Dam to the Wauna Power lines, including tributaries, will be 38 to 54 inches FORK LENGTH. Upstream of The Dalles Dam to the Oregon/Washington border, the fork length for sturgeon retention will be 43 to 54 inches beginning on Jan. 1. Below the Wauna power lines, the fork length will likely change to 41-54 inches after April 2009, although those rules have not yet been adopted (see emergency rule changes for exact dates as the season approaches for sturgeon fishing below the Wauna power lines). Remember, all of these figures are simple conversions of the old method of measuring sturgeon. It does not mean you can keep smaller fish, only that the method of measuring "keepers" has changed. So, from Jan. 1 on, make sure that your sturgeon is of legal length under this NEW measurement technique.

Sturgeon angling was slow at the mouth of the Willamette this past weekend with only a few sublegals released.

Gorge Bank:

No report. Effort has been low.

Gorge Boats:

No report. Effort has been low.

Troutdale Boats:

No report.

Portland to Longview Bank:

No report.

Portland Boats:

Weekly checking showed eight sublegal sturgeon released for 10 boats.

Bonneville Pool Boat and Bank:

Weekly checking showed three legal white sturgeon and 18 sublegal sturgeon released for 36 bank anglers; and no catch for one boat.

The Dalles Pool Boat and Bank:

Weekly checking showed one legal white sturgeon kept, plus one legal and three sublegal sturgeon released for 29 bank anglers; and no catch for three boats.

John Day Boat and Bank:

No report.

WALLEYE:

Bonneville Pool Boats:

No catch was reported for one boat.

The Dalles Pool Boats:

Weekly checking showed one walleye released for two boats.

MARINE ZONE

MARINE FISHING

Weather and ocean conditions combined to provide a window of opportunity for ocean fishers last week. Many returned with limits of lingcod and good mix of rockfish species. Fishing for cabezon was also good.

A list of fish included in the six-fish marine bag limit is found in the 2009 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations (page 100) and online at http://www.dfw.state.or.us/mrp

Remember: yelloweye rockfish and canary rockfish may not be retained. The Stonewall Bank Yelloweye Rockfish Conservation Area approximately 15 miles west of Newport is closed to the harvest of rockfish, lingcod, flatfish and others.

All salmon and Pacific halibut fishing in the ocean is closed.

SHELLFISH

The only minus tide series in February is from the 5th through the 11th in the afternoon and evening providing good opportunities from clam diggers.

Shellfish regulations require diggers to keep the first 15 razor clams dug, regardless of size or condition. Reburying a razor clam, even if its shell is unbroken, usually results in the clam's death.

Check out the recreational clam pages on the ODFW Web site: http://www.dfw.state.or.us/mrp/ then click on the shellfish icon. The pages contain everything you need to know for identifying and harvesting Oregon's clams.

The entire Oregon coast is open to the recreational harvest of mussels, clams and other shellfish. Harvesters should check for current closures on the ODA shellfish safety page or call the shellfish hotline, 503-986-4728 or 1-800-448-2474. Waters can be closed on short notice because of contaminated waters due to coastal flooding and because of elevated levels of naturally occurring toxins.

CRABS

The crab harvest is slow in most Oregon bays and is expected to taper off during the coming months. Few crabbers got limits in most of the bays surveyed with most getting one or two crab. Recreational Bay Crab Survey data on catch statistics are updated every month during the winter on the ODFW Web site at the recently-launched Crabbing Reports page. This provides prospective crabbers some information on the recent success of other crabbers in the three bays that are sampled during the winter: Yaquina Bay, Alsea Bay and Coos Bay.

Sport crabbing is also open in the ocean.

Some sport crabbers have difficulty correctly measuring the minimum size for Dungeness crab, which is 5 3?4 inches measured in a straight line across the back immediately in front of, but not including, the points. For a photograph and diagram see page 96 of the 2009 Oregon Sport Fishing Regulations booklet.

MARINE ZONE VIEWING

EVENT

FossilFest, The Hatfield Marine Science Center, Feb. 14, Newport

Join the Science Center for one of its most popular winter events: FossilFest, a chance to learn about the fascinating fossils you can find on the Oregon coast, and to bring your own specimens in for expert identification or to swap with other fossil enthusiasts. For more information, visit the Center's Web site.

Bird Watching at Ecola State Park

Ecola State Park offers good viewing for a variety of shore, rock and forest birds. Bring your binoculars and a bird book for a relaxing morning or afternoon.

From Hwy 101 in Cannon Beach, go N 2 mi to Ecola State Park, follow signs to park entrance, proceed to Indian Beach parking lot. Hike short trail W to viewing deck. This route was blazed by American Indians and followed by the Corps of Discovery in 1806 to seek out a beached whale near Cannon Beach. A short, 2-mile loop trail winds back to the parking area. Marbled Murrelet nest in the old-growth forest. Bald Eagle, Peregrine Falcon, Wrentit and Varied Thrush are resident. See the Oregon Coast Birding Trail flyer for more information. If the pdfs are too big to download, you can request a paper copy through the Web site, http://www.oregoncoastbirding.com/

Whale migration

Gray whales are driving south in straight lines a few miles offshore. You can see their spouts, but they are distant. About 18,000 gray whales will pass by the Oregon coast this winter.

A gray whale's blow is up to 15 feet high, and each blow is visible for about five seconds. When warm, moist air exhaled from the animals' lungs, meets the cool air at the ocean surface, it creates the bushy column called a blow, or spout. Anticipate that the whale will dive for three to six minutes, then surface for three to five blows in row, 30 to 50 seconds apart, before diving deep for three to six minutes again.

To watch the winter migration it is best to pick a calm day and find a view point that is high enough to spot the spouts that will be a few miles offshore. Learning good binocular technique will help spot the whales. Gaze out onto the ocean, focusing on medium distances until you see a puff of white. Then raise your binoculars while continuing to look at the place you saw the puff. This technique takes some practice, but generally works better than swinging the binoculars around looking for something. Just keep your eyes focused on the whale and raise the binoculars to your eyes, looking through them, not into them.